Meaning

6 senses
  1. (obsolete, transitive)To have faith in (someone); to trust.

  2. (obsolete, transitive)Chiefly followed by that or to: to formally affirm or promise (something).

  3. (obsolete, transitive)Chiefly of a man: to formally promise to marry (someone, chiefly a woman); to be engaged to; also, to marry (someone); to espouse.

  4. (obsolete, transitive)Chiefly followed by to, unto, or with: often of a parent or guardian: to formally promise that (someone) be married to another person; to affiance, to betroth.

  5. (figuratively, obsolete, transitive)Followed by in, to, or unto: to bind or pledge (someone or something) to another person or thing.

  6. (intransitive, obsolete)Chiefly followed by in, on, and upon: to rely on, to trust.

Origin

From Middle English affien (“to have faith, trust”), from Anglo-Norman afier, affier, affy

From Middle English affien (“to have faith, trust”), from Anglo-Norman afier, affier, affyer, Middle French afier, affier, affyer, and Old French afier (“to agree to marry; to believe, trust; to assure, promise; to confide in; to pledge, swear”), from Late Latin affidare (“to betroth; to pledge faith”), from Latin af- (a variant of ad- (intensifying prefix)) + Vulgar Latin *fīdāre (“to trust”) (from Latin fidēre, the present active infinitive of fīdō (“to put confidence in, trust; to rely upon”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“to convince; to trust”)).

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Forms

affies, affying, affied, affied
Base formaffy · to affy
3rd person singularaffies
Present participleaffying
Past simpleaffied
Past participleaffied

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theyaffy
he, she, itaffies

Past simpleLesson

all personsaffied

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave affied
he, she, ithas affied

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill affy

Word family

3 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
affy — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto