alkaline
Of, or relating to an alkali, one of a class of caustic basesOf, or relating to an alkali, one of a class of caustic bases.
» Liquids are either acid or alkaline.
Meaning
2 sensesOf, or relating to an alkali, one of a class of caustic bases.
alkalisch
щелочно́йščeločnój
лу́жнийlúžnyj
relating to or containing an alkali; having a pH greater than 7
Having a pH greater than 7.
alkalisch
лу́жнийlúžnyj
Examples
5 sentencesLiquids are either acid or alkaline.
These heathers are adapted to alkaline soils.
The ocean is slightly alkaline.
deDer Ozean ist leicht alkalisch.
Beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium and radium are alkaline earth metals.
Toothpaste is alkaline.
Translations
9 languagesBy meaning 1
By meaning 1
By meaning 1
Origin
First attested in 1677. From alkali + -ine, ultimately from Arabic اَلْقِلْي (al-qily, “alFirst attested in 1677. From alkali + -ine, ultimately from Arabic اَلْقِلْي (al-qily, “alkali, ashes of the saltwort”), related to قَلَى (qalā, “to roast in a pan, fry”).
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Forms
more alkaline, most alkaline| Comparative | more alkaline Lesson |
|---|---|
| Superlative | most alkaline Lesson |
regular
Synonyms
2 synonymsAntonyms
2 antonymsWord family
21 related wordsLessons for this word
2 lessons- A2Comparatives — Because it has a comparative form
- A2Superlatives — Because it has a superlative form