Meaning

5 senses
  1. (transitive)To make quiet or put at rest; to pacify or appease; to quell; to calm.

    to allay popular excitement

    to allay the tumult of the passions

    beruhigen, dämpfen

  2. (transitive)To alleviate; to abate; to mitigate.

    to allay the severity of affliction or the bitterness of adversity

    erleichtern, lindern

  3. (intransitive, obsolete)To subside, abate, become peaceful.

  4. (archaic)To mix (metals); to mix with a baser metal; to alloy; to deteriorate.

  5. (archaic, broadly)To make worse by the introduction of inferior elements.

More definitions
  • lessen the intensity of or calm
  • satisfy (thirst)

Examples

7 sentences
  1. Our fears have been allayed.

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  2. By love alone is enmity allayed.

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  3. His calm words allayed my fear.

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  4. This medicine will allay the pain.

    deDieses Medikament wird den Schmerz lindern.

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  5. She tried to allay their fears but only ended up heightening them.

    deSie hat versucht, ihre Ängste zu beschwichtigen, aber sie hat sie nur noch verstärkt.

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Translations

4 languages
Deutsch
By meaning 2
to make quiet or put at rest:
to alleviate:

Origin

From Middle English alayen, aleyen, aleggen, from Old English āleċġan (“to put, place, lay

From Middle English alayen, aleyen, aleggen, from Old English āleċġan (“to put, place, lay down, lay aside, throw down, give up, cease from, abandon; put down, allay, suppress, abolish, conquer, destroy, overcome, refute; lay upon, inflict, impose upon; diminish, take away, refuse, lessen, withhold”), from Proto-Germanic *uzlagjaną (“to lay down”), equivalent to a- + lay. Cognate with German erlegen (“to impose, cause to succumb, kill”), Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (uslagjan, “to lay down”). In Middle English the word was identical to forms of allege and alloy, leading to much overlapping of senses.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

allays, allaying, allayed, allayed
Base formallay · to allay
3rd person singularallays
Present participleallaying
Past simpleallayed
Past participleallayed

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theyallay
he, she, itallays

Past simpleLesson

all personsallayed

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave allayed
he, she, ithas allayed

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill allay

Synonyms

13 synonyms
Close in meaning

Word family

4 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
allay — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto