Meaning

5 senses
  1. To subject to great heat and then (often slow) cooling, and sometimes reheating and further cooling, for the purpose of rendering less brittle; to temper; to toughen.

    ausglühen, tempern, anlassen

    отжига́тьotžigátʹ

    відпалюватиvidpaljuvaty

  2. To cool glass slowly, to minimize internal stress.

  3. (ambitransitive)To make a double-stranded nucleic acid by pairing a single strand with a complementary strand.

  4. (archaic)To burn colors onto a glass or other surface.

  5. (archaic, figuratively, poetic)To strengthen or harden.

    The experience annealed them, strengthening their resolve.

    härten, abhärten, stählen

    гартуватиhartuvaty

More definitions
  • bring to a desired consistency, texture, or hardness by a process of gradually heating and cooling

Examples

1 sentences
  1. If you anneal the glass it will be stronger and easier to work with.

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Translations

6 languages
Українська
By meaning 2
to subject to great heat and then cooling:
to strengthen or harden:
Русский
By meaning 1
to subject to great heat and then cooling:
Deutsch
By meaning 2
to subject to great heat and then cooling:
to strengthen or harden:

Origin

From Middle English anelen, onelen, from Old English onǣlan (“to burn, ignite, set fire to

From Middle English anelen, onelen, from Old English onǣlan (“to burn, ignite, set fire to, consume, heat, enlighten, incite, inflame, inspire, kindle”), from Proto-Germanic *ana (“on”) + Proto-Germanic *ailijaną (“to burn”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“to burn”). The double-N spelling may have arisen by analogy with Latinate verbs like announce, annex, and annul.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

anneals, annealing, annealed, annealed
Base formanneal · to anneal
3rd person singularanneals
Present participleannealing
Past simpleannealed
Past participleannealed

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theyanneal
he, she, itanneals

Past simpleLesson

all personsannealed

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave annealed
he, she, ithas annealed

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill anneal

Synonyms

4 synonyms
harden:indurate
Close in meaning
  • bring to a desired consistency, texture, or hardness by a process of gradually heating and cooling:tempernormalize

Word family

12 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
anneal — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto