Meaning

3 senses
  1. (Canada, US, countable, rhetoric, uncountable)Elision, suppression, or complete loss of a letter or sound (syllable) from the beginning of a word, such as the development of special from especial.

    Aphärese, Aphäresis

    афере́зaferéz

  2. (Canada, US, countable, specific, uncountable)The removal of blood from a patient, and the removal of certain components (such as platelets) from that blood, followed by the transfusion of the filtered blood back to the donor (patient).

    Apherese

    a procedure in which blood is drawn and separated into its components by dialysis; some are retained and the rest are returned to the donor by transfusion

  3. (Canada, US, countable, general, obsolete, uncountable)Extirpation or extraction of a superfluity (especially a pathological one) from the body, especially blood.

Translations

7 languages
Русский
By meaning 1
loss of letters or sounds from the beginning of a word:
Deutsch
By meaning 2
loss of letters or sounds from the beginning of a word:
medicine: removal, filtering and returning of blood:

Origin

From Latin aphaeresis, from Ancient Greek ἀφαίρεσις (aphaíresis, “a taking away”), from ἀφ

From Latin aphaeresis, from Ancient Greek ἀφαίρεσις (aphaíresis, “a taking away”), from ἀφαιρέω (aphairéō) (from ἀφ- (aph-), variant of ἀπό (apó, “off, away from”) before an aspirated vowel) + αἱρέω (hairéō, “to take; to snatch”)) + -σις (-sis, suffix forming nouns of action); the grammatical sense developed in Latin.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: aphereses

Synonyms

4 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • a procedure in which blood is drawn and separated into its components by dialysis; some are retained and the rest are returned to the donor by transfusion:pheresis
  • (linguistics) omission at the beginning of a word as in ‘coon’ for ‘raccoon’ or ‘till’ for ‘until’:aphaeresis

Word family

10 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
apheresis — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto