Meaning

7 senses
  1. (countable, uncountable)One's social heritage, or previous life; what one did in the past.

    The lawyer had a background in computer science.

    Hintergrund

    происхожде́ниеproisxoždénije, образова́ниеobrazovánije, подгото́вкаpodgotóvka

    похо́дженняpoxódžennja

    a person's social heritage: previous experience or training

  2. (countable, uncountable)A part of the picture that depicts scenery to the rear or behind the main subject; context.

    Hintergrund

    фо́нfón, за́дний планzádnij plan, бэ́кграундbɛ́kgraund

    фонfon, за́дній планzádnij plan, тлоtlo

    the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground

  3. (countable, uncountable)An extra who appears in the background, with no speaking role.

  4. (countable, uncountable)Information relevant to the current situation about past events; history.

    Hintergrund

    конте́кстkontékst, предпосы́лкаpredposýlka, подоплёкаpodopljóka

    тлоtlo

    information that is essential to understanding a situation or problem

  5. (countable, uncountable)A less important feature of scenery (as opposed to foreground).

    There was tons of noise in the background.

    The photographer let us pick a background for the portrait.

    Hintergrund

    фо́нfón, за́дний планzádnij plan, бэкгра́ундbɛkgráund

  6. (countable, uncountable)The image or color over which a computer's desktop items are shown (e.g. icons or application windows).

    (computer science) the area of the screen in graphical user interfaces against which icons and windows appear

  7. (countable, uncountable)A type of activity on a computer that is not normally visible to the user.

    The antivirus program is running in the background.

    Hintergrund, Schreibtischhintergrund, Hintergrundbild

    фо́новый режи́мfónovyj režím, фонfon, бэкгра́ундbɛkgráund

Examples

228 sentences
  1. He is always in the background.

    Він завжди на задньому плані.

    ruОн всегда на втором плане.

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  2. He has a background in business.

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  3. Did you do a background check?

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  4. Tom has a background in construction.

    deTom war einmal im Bauwesen tätig.

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  5. Tom has a background in business.

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Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 2
social heritage:
part of picture:
Русский
By meaning 5
social heritage:
part of picture:
relevant information:
computing: activity not visible to the user:
computing: computer background:
Deutsch
By meaning 2
social heritage:
computing: computer background:

Origin

From back + ground. Compare backstory.

From back + ground. Compare backstory.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: backgrounds
Singularbackground
Pluralbackgrounds

regular

Synonyms

10 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • (computer science) the area of the screen in graphical user interfaces against which icons and windows appear:desktopscreen background
  • information that is essential to understanding a situation or problem:background knowledge
  • the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground:ground
  • extraneous signals that can be confused with the phenomenon to be observed or measured:background signal
  • scenery hung at back of stage:backdropbackcloth
  • the state of the environment in which a situation exists:settingscope

Word family

19 related words

Collocations

3 patterns
  • in the background
  • a background check
  • background check

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
background — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto