Meaning

5 senses
  1. (intransitive)Of an animal (now chiefly of animals related to the ass or donkey, and the camel): to make its cry.

    Whenever I walked by, that donkey brayed at me.

    iahen, kreischen, schreien

    реве́ть

  2. (broadly, intransitive)To make a harsh, discordant sound like a donkey's bray.

    He threw back his head and brayed with laughter.

    kreischen wie ein Esel, schreien wie ein Esel

  3. (transitive)To make or utter (a shout, sound, etc.) discordantly, loudly, or in a harsh and grating manner.

    kreischen

  4. (UK, Yorkshire, broadly, transitive)To hit (someone or something).

  5. (archaic, transitive)To crush or pound, especially using a pestle and mortar.

    verreiben, zermalmen, zerreiben

More definitions
  • laugh loudly and harshly
  • braying characteristic of donkeys
  • reduce to small pieces or particles by pounding or abrading

Examples

10 sentences
  1. I am braying like a donkey.

  2. Did you hear a donkey braying?

    deHast du den Esel schreien gehört? — raggione

  3. I've never heard a donkey braying.

    deIch habe noch nie einen Esel schreien gehört. — raggione

  4. The donkey brays all the time.

    ruОсёл постоянно ревёт. — Wezel

    deDer Esel iaht die ganze Zeit. — brauchinet

  5. That donkey brays the whole time.

    deDer Esel iaht die ganze Zeit. — brauchinet

Translations

7 languages
Русский
By meaning 1
to make the cry of a donkey:
Deutsch
By meaning 3
to make the cry of a donkey:
to make a harsh, discordant sound like a donkey's bray:
to crush or pound — see also crush, pound:

Origin

The verb is derived from Middle English brayen, brai, bray, braye (“of a person or animal:

The verb is derived from Middle English brayen, brai, bray, braye (“of a person or animal: to vocalize loudly; of the weather: to make a loud sound, howl, roar”), from Old French brai, braire (“of an animal: to bray; of a person: to cry or shout out”) (modern French braire (“of an animal: to bray; of a person: to shout; to cry, weep”)), possibly from Vulgar Latin *bragiō, from Gaulish *bragu (compare Breton breugiñ (“to bray”), brammañ (“to flatulate”), Cornish bramma, brabma (“to flatulate”), Old Irish braigid (“to flatulate”)), from Proto-Celtic *brageti, *bragyeti (“to flatulate”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreHg- (“to flatulate; to stink”); cognate with Latin fragrō (“to smell”). Alternatively, the word could be from a Germanic source, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *brekaną (“to break”), and cognate with frangere (“to break, shatter”).

From Middle English brayen (“to break or crush into pieces”), from Anglo-Norman breier, Old French breie, breier, broiier (modern French broyer (“to crush, grind”)), possibly from Frankish *brekan (“to break”), from Proto-Germanic *brekaną (“to break”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”); thus making the English word a doublet of break.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

brays, braying, brayed, brayed
Base formbray · to bray
3rd person singularbrays
Present participlebraying
Past simplebrayed
Past participlebrayed

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theybray
he, she, itbrays

Past simpleLesson

all personsbrayed

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave brayed
he, she, ithas brayed

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill bray

Synonyms

6 synonyms
Close in meaning

Word family

5 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
bray — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto