Meaning

6 senses
  1. Inflexible; liable to break, snap, or shatter easily under stress, pressure, or impact.

    Near-synonyms: crackly, (technical) brash

    Cast iron is much more brittle than forged iron.

    spröde, brüchig, bröckelig

    хру́пкийxrúpkij, ло́мкийlómkij

    крихкийkryxkyj, ламкийlamkyj

  2. Not physically tough or tenacious; apt to break or crumble when bending.

    Shortbread is my favorite cold pastry, yet being so brittle it crumbles easily, and a lot goes to waste.

    spröde, krümelig, bröselig

    хру́пкийxrúpkij

  3. Tending to fracture in a conchoidal way; capable of being knapped or flaked.

  4. Emotionally fragile, easily offended.

    What a brittle person! A little misunderstanding and he's an emotional wreck.

    reizbar, kühl, fragil

    чувстви́тельныйčuvstvítelʹnyj, уязви́мыйujazvímyj, беззащи́тныйbezzaščítnyj

    чутливийčutlyvyj

  5. Poorly error- or fault-tolerant; having little in the way of redundancy or defense in depth; susceptible to catastrophic failure in the event of a relatively-minor malfunction or deviance.

  6. (informal, proscribed)Characterized by dramatic swings in blood sugar level.

More definitions
  • having little elasticity; hence easily cracked or fractured or snapped
  • (of metal or glass) not annealed and consequently easily cracked or fractured
  • lacking warmth and generosity of spirit

Examples

4 sentences
  1. Metals can become brittle at low temperatures.

    ruПри низких температурах металлы могут становиться хрупкими.

    deMetalle können bei tiefen Temperaturen spröde werden.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · AlanF_US · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  2. I don't like peanut brittle. I love it!

    deIch mag Erdnusskrokant nicht. Ich liebe es!

    CC BY · Tatoeba · Eccles17 · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  3. This glass is brittle.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · Igider · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  4. It appears that older men who eat fruits and vegetables can delay the onset of brittle bone disease known as osteoporosis.

    deEs scheint, dass ältere Männer, die Obst und Gemüse essen, den Beginn der Glasknochenkrankheit, bekannt als Osteoporose, hinauszögern können.

    CC0 · Tatoeba · Cangarejo · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem

Translations

8 languages
Українська
By meaning 2
able to break or snap easily under stress or pressure:
emotionally fragile, easily offended:
Русский
By meaning 2
able to break or snap easily under stress or pressure:
emotionally fragile, easily offended:
Deutsch
By meaning 3
able to break or snap easily under stress or pressure:
apt to break or crumble when bending:
emotionally fragile, easily offended:

Origin

From Middle English britel, brutel, brotel (“brittle”), from Old English *brytel, *bryttol

From Middle English britel, brutel, brotel (“brittle”), from Old English *brytel, *bryttol (“brittle, fragile”, literally “prone to or tending to break”); equivalent to brit + -le.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

brittler/more brittle, brittlest/most brittle
Comparativebrittler / more brittle Lesson
Superlativebrittlest / most brittle Lesson

regular

Synonyms

5 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • having little elasticity; hence easily cracked or fractured or snapped:bricklebrickly
  • (of metal or glass) not annealed and consequently easily cracked or fractured:unannealed

Antonyms

2 antonyms

Word family

13 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
brittle — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto