Meaning

6 senses
  1. (intransitive)To give birth to a calf.

    The farmer could tell Bessie was about to calve.

    kalben, werfen

    тели́тьсяtelítʹsja

    give birth to (a calf)

  2. (intransitive)To assist in a cow’s giving birth to a calf.

    The farmer calved Bessie for almost two hours.

  3. (transitive)To give birth to (a calf).

  4. (especially, figuratively, intransitive)To shed a large piece.

    The glacier was starting to calve even as we watched.

    kalben

  5. (especially, figuratively, intransitive)To break off.

    The sea was dangerous because of icebergs calving off the nearby glacier.

    sich lösen

  6. (especially, figuratively, transitive)To shed (a large piece); to set loose (a mass of ice).

    The glacier was starting to calve an iceberg even as we watched.

Examples

28 sentences
  1. Some good cows have bad calves.

  2. This man has well-developed calves.

  3. Giraffe calves walk minutes after birth.

  4. Cows give their calves milk every morning.

  5. There are calves in this giraffe herd.

Translations

4 languages
Русский
By meaning 1
to give birth to a calf:
Deutsch
By meaning 3
to give birth to a calf:
to give birth to (a calf):
to break off:

Origin

From Middle English calven, from Old English *calfian, cealfian, from Proto-West Germanic

From Middle English calven, from Old English *calfian, cealfian, from Proto-West Germanic *kalbōn, from Proto-Germanic *kalbōną (“to calve”), from *kalbaz (“calf”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian koolvje, Dutch kalven, German Low German kalven, German kalben, Swedish kalva, Icelandic kálfa.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

calves, calving, calved, calved
Base formcalve · to calve
3rd person singularcalves
Present participlecalving
Past simplecalved
Past participlecalved

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theycalve
he, she, itcalves

Past simpleLesson

all personscalved

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave calved
he, she, ithas calved

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill calve

Synonyms

2 synonyms
Close in meaning

Word family

3 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
calve — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto