Meaning

3 senses
  1. (especially)A vertical cylindrical machine that revolves on a spindle, typically surmounted by a drumhead with sockets for levers for turning it; used to apply force to cables, ropes, etc.

    to pawl the capstan

    to rig the capstan

    Spill, Gangspill, Ankerspill

    кабеста́нkabestán, во́ротvórot, nautical шпильšpilʹ

    кабеста́нkabestán

  2. A rotating spindle used to move recording tape through the mechanism of a tape recorder.

    Capstan, Bandantriebsrolle, Tonwelle

  3. A screw on the rising side of a piano key, which serves the function of lifting the wippen when the key is depressed

More definitions
  • a windlass rotated in a horizontal plane around a vertical axis; used on ships for weighing anchor or raising heavy sails

Translations

8 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
cylindrical machine:
Русский
By meaning 1
cylindrical machine:
Deutsch
By meaning 2
cylindrical machine:
part of a tape recorder:

Origin

Borrowed into Middle English from either Old French cabestan, from Old Occitan cabestan, f

Borrowed into Middle English from either Old French cabestan, from Old Occitan cabestan, from cabestre (“pulley cord”) or from Spanish cabestran, both of which derive from Latin capistrum (“halter”), from capiō (“take hold of”).

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capstan — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto