Meaning

7 senses
  1. (figuratively)To surrender.

    He caved under pressure.

    уступа́тьustupátʹ, уступи́тьustupítʹ

  2. To collapse.

    First the braces buckled, then the roof began to cave, then we ran.

  3. To hollow out or undermine.

    The levee has been severely caved by the river current.

    hollow out as if making a cave or opening

  4. To engage in the recreational exploration of caves.

    explore natural caves

  5. In room-and-pillar mining, to extract a deposit of rock by breaking down a pillar which had been holding it in place.

    The deposit is caved by knocking out the posts.

  6. (obsolete)To work over tailings to dress small pieces of marketable ore.

  7. (obsolete)To dwell in a cave.

Examples

577 sentences
  1. I've been living in a cave.

    Я живу в печері. — deniko

    ruЯ живу в пещере. — Selena777

  2. Tom was dragged into the cave.

    Тома затягли до печери. — deniko

    ruТома затащили в пещеру. — scriptin

  3. Why did you go to the cave?

    Навіщо ти пішов до печери? — deniko

    ruЗачем ты пошёл к расщелине? — astynk

  4. Maybe there's someone else in the cave.

    Може, в печері є хтось ще. — deniko

  5. Three bodies were found in the cave.

    Три тіла були знайдені в печері. — triantafillou

    ruВ пещере было найдено три тела. — marafon

Translations

3 languages
Русский
By meaning 1
to surrender:

Origin

From Middle English cave, borrowed from Old French cave, from Latin cava (“cavity”), from

From Middle English cave, borrowed from Old French cave, from Latin cava (“cavity”), from cavus (“hollow”). Cognate with Tocharian B kor (“throat”), Albanian cup (“odd, uneven”), Ancient Greek κύαρ (kúar, “eye of needle, earhole”), Old Armenian սոր (sor, “hole”), Sanskrit शून्य (śūnya, “empty, barren, zero”). Displaced native Old English sċræf. More at cavum, cavus and cage.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

caves, caving, caved, caved
Base formcave · to cave
3rd person singularcaves
Present participlecaving
Past simplecaved
Past participlecaved

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theycave
he, she, itcaves

Past simpleLesson

all personscaved

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave caved
he, she, ithas caved

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill cave

Phrasal verbs

2 phrasal verbs

Synonyms

2 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • explore natural caves:spelunk
  • hollow out as if making a cave or opening:undermine

Word family

3 related words

Collocations

11 patterns
  • into the cave
  • in the cave
  • enter the cave
  • cave by himself
  • explored the cave
  • inside the cave
  • of the cave
  • the cave by
  • in this cave
  • in a cave
  • find the cave

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
cave — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto