Meaning

4 senses
  1. A short microscopic hairlike organelle projecting from a eukaryotic cell (such as a unicellular organism or one cell of a multicelled organism) which serve either for propulsion by causing currents in the surrounding fluid or as sensors.

    ресни́чкаresníčka

  2. One of the fine hairs along an insect's wing.

  3. One of the hairs or similar protrusions along the margin of an organ.

  4. An eyelash.

More definitions
  • a hairlike projection from the surface of a cell; provides locomotion in free-swimming unicellular organisms
  • any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids

Translations

6 languages
Русский
By meaning 1
hairlike organelle projecting from eukaryotic cell:

Origin

Borrowed from Latin cilium (“eyelid”).

Borrowed from Latin cilium (“eyelid”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: cilia
Singularcilium
Pluralcilia

irregular · Lesson

Synonyms

2 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids:eyelashlash

Word family

12 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
cilium — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto