Meaning

3 senses
  1. (countable, uncountable)All of the institutions, voluntary organizations and corporate bodies that are less than the state but greater than the family.

    Bürgergesellschaft, bürgerliche Gesellschaft (Hegelianism), Zivilgesellschaft

    гражда́нское о́бществоgraždánskoje óbščestvo

    громадянське суспільствоhromadjansʹke suspilʹstvo

  2. (countable, uncountable)Those things expected of a democratic society, such as free speech and human rights.

  3. (countable, uncountable)Organized, internally peaceful human society; civilization.

Examples

1 sentences
  1. Algeria needs a strong civil society.

Translations

6 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
institutions, voluntary organizations and corporate bodies:
Русский
By meaning 1
institutions, voluntary organizations and corporate bodies:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
institutions, voluntary organizations and corporate bodies:

Origin

From the archaic sense of civil, “peaceful and well-ordered”. Later senses of civil societ

From the archaic sense of civil, “peaceful and well-ordered”. Later senses of civil society reflect 19th-century Hegelian influence, as well as the earlier argument that tyrannical governments exist in the state of nature in relation to their subjects.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: civil societies
Singularcivil society
Pluralcivil societies

regular

Antonyms

1 antonyms

See also

neighbours in the dictionary

Dictionary text adapted from Wiktionary (Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Open English WordNet / Princeton WordNet (CC BY 4.0, WordNet License); shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. Example sentences and recordings are credited where they appear.

civil society — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto