Meaning

5 senses
  1. (countable, uncountable)An organized culture encompassing many communities, often on the scale of a nation or a people; a stage or system of social, political, or technical development.

    the Aztec civilization

    Western civilization

    Zivilisation, Kultur

    цивилиза́цияcivilizácija, культу́раkulʹtúra

    цивіліза́ціяcyvilizácija

    the social process whereby societies achieve an advanced stage of development and organization

  2. (uncountable)Human society, particularly civil society.

    A hermit doesn't much care for civilization.

    I'm glad to be back in civilization after a day with that rowdy family.

    Kultur

    цивилиза́цияcivilizácija, культу́раkulʹtúra

  3. (countable, uncountable)The act or process of civilizing or becoming civilized.

    The teacher's civilization of the child was no easy task.

    Zivilisiertwerden

    цивилиза́цияcivilizácija

  4. (countable, uncountable)The state or quality of being civilized.

    He was a man of great civilization.

    цивилизо́ванностьcivilizóvannostʹ, культу́раkulʹtúra

  5. (countable, obsolete, uncountable)The act of rendering a criminal process civil.

Examples

179 sentences
  1. Do you know how old human civilization is?

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  2. Oil has played an important part in the progress of civilization.

    deÖl spielte eine wichtige Rolle in der Entwicklung der Zivilisation.

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  3. Though the Incas built up a great civilization, they had no system of writing.

    Хоча Інки й створили велику цивилізацію, у них не було писемності.

    deObwohl die Inkas eine große Zivilisation errichteten, hatten sie kein Schriftsystem.

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  4. Civilization is now threatened by nuclear war.

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  5. Civilization is the limitless multiplication of unnecessary necessities.

    ruЦивилизация - это неограниченное умножение неоправданных потребностей.

    deZivilisation ist die unablässige Vermehrung unnötiger Notwendigkeiten.

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Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
organized culture:
Русский
By meaning 2
organized culture:
state or quality of being civilized:
Deutsch
By meaning 2
organized culture:
act or process of civilizing or becoming civilized:

Origin

Borrowed from French civilisation, equivalent to civilize + -ation or civil + -ization.

Borrowed from French civilisation, equivalent to civilize + -ation or civil + -ization.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: civilizations

Synonyms

9 synonyms
large-scale stage of societal development:cultureA1orderA1
preferred human society:homeA1land of the living
act of civilizing:educationA2acculturation
group of countries:sphereB1
Close in meaning
  • a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations):civilisation
  • the social process whereby societies achieve an advanced stage of development and organization:civilisation
  • the quality of excellence in thought and manners and taste:refinementcivilisation
  • a particular society at a particular time and place:culturecivilisation

Word family

19 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
civilization — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto