Meaning

3 senses
  1. (countable)A scale insect of the species Dactylopius coccus, native to the tropical and subtropical Americas, which lives on prickly pear cacti (genus Opuntia).

    Cochenille, Cochenillelaus, Cochenilleschildlaus

    кошени́льkošenílʹ

    кошені́льkošenílʹ, черве́цьčervécʹ

  2. (uncountable)A vivid red dye made from the dried bodies of cochineal insects.

    кошени́льkošenílʹ

    кошені́льkošenílʹ

    a red dyestuff consisting of dried bodies of female cochineal insects

  3. (uncountable)The vivid red colour of this dye.

    Mexican red scale insect that feeds on cacti; the source of a red dye

Examples

2 sentences
  1. Carmine is a deep red food coloring obtained from an insect called the cochineal.

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  2. Cochineal is a red color that comes from dried beetles.

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Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
scale insect of the species Dactylopius coccus:
Русский
By meaning 1
scale insect of the species Dactylopius coccus:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
scale insect of the species Dactylopius coccus:

Origin

The noun is borrowed from Middle French cochenille (modern French cochenille), from Italia

The noun is borrowed from Middle French cochenille (modern French cochenille), from Italian cocciniglia or Spanish cochinilla; further etymology uncertain, possibly from Latin coccineus, coccinus (“scarlet-dyed; scarlet in colour”) (whence Italian coccineo (“scarlet in colour”)) + Italian -iglia (suffix forming collective nouns), Spanish -illa (“diminutive suffix”). Coccinus is derived from Ancient Greek κόκκῐνος (kókkĭnos, “scarlet; (figurative) blushing”, adjective), from κόκκος (kókkos, “kermes oak (Quercus coccifera); insect of the genus Kermes living on the oak; scarlet dye made from crushed kermes insects”) (possibly from Pre-Greek) + -ῐνος (-ĭnos, suffix forming adjectives).

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Forms

plural: cochineals

Synonyms

3 synonyms
E120
Close in meaning

Word family

2 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
cochineal — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto