Meaning

4 senses
  1. (transitive)To cause to come off the tracks.

    The train was destroyed when it was derailed by the collision.

    entgleisen

    сходи́ть с ре́льсовsxodítʹ s rélʹsov, сойти́ с ре́льсовsojtí s rélʹsov

    cause to run off the tracks

  2. (intransitive)To come off the tracks.

    run off or leave the rails

  3. (figuratively, intransitive)To deviate from the previous course or direction.

    The conversation derailed once James brought up politics.

    entgleisen

  4. (figuratively, transitive)To cause to deviate from a set course or direction.

    The protesting students derailed the professor's lecture.

    zum Entgleisen bringen

    пуска́ть под отко́сpuskátʹ pod otkós, срыва́тьsryvátʹ, сорва́тьsorvátʹ

Examples

23 sentences
  1. The train was derailed and about thirty passengers were either killed or injured.

    deDer Zug entgleiste, und es gab ca. 30 Tote und Verletzte unter den Fahrgästen. — xtofu80

  2. The train was derailed.

    ruПоезд сошёл с рельсов. — marafon

    deDer Zug entgleiste. — xtofu80

  3. A tram derailed.

    Трамвай зійшов з рейок. — Walentinio

    ruТрамвай сошёл с рельсов. — BW

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · Walentinio · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  4. The tram derailed.

    Трамвай зійшов з рейок. — Walentinio

    ruТрамвай сошёл с рельсов. — BW

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · Walentinio · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  5. The bicycle chain keeps on derailing.

    deDie Fahrradkette geht immer wieder ab. — Pfirsichbaeumchen

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · Eccles17 · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem

Translations

7 languages
Русский
By meaning 2
to cause to come off the tracks:
to cause to deviate from a set course or direction:
Deutsch
By meaning 2
to cause to come off the tracks:
to cause to deviate from a set course or direction:

Origin

From French dérailler (“to go off the rails”). Analyzable as de- + rail.

From French dérailler (“to go off the rails”). Analyzable as de- + rail.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

derails, derailing, derailed, derailed
Base formderail · to derail
3rd person singularderails
Present participlederailing
Past simplederailed
Past participlederailed

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theyderail
he, she, itderails

Past simpleLesson

all personsderailed

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave derailed
he, she, ithas derailed

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill derail

Synonyms

2 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • run off or leave the rails:jump

Word family

3 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
derail — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto