Meaning

5 senses
  1. (transitive)To partially repeal (a law etc.).

  2. (transitive)To detract from (something); to disparage, belittle.

    принижатьprinižatʹ, умалятьumaljatʹ

  3. (ambitransitive)To take away (something from something else) in a way which leaves it lessened.

  4. (intransitive)To detract from (a quality of excellence, authority etc.).

  5. (intransitive)To act in a manner below oneself; to debase oneself.

More definitions
  • cause to seem less serious; play down

Translations

4 languages
Русский
By meaning 1
to detract from something; to belittle; disparage:

Origin

Inherited from Late Middle English derogaten, from derogat(e) (“annulled, abrogated”, used

Inherited from Late Middle English derogaten, from derogat(e) (“annulled, abrogated”, used participially and later as the past participle of derogaten) + -en (verb-forming suffix) borrowed from Latin dērogātus, perfect passive participle of dērogō (“to annul, repeal part of a law, take away, detract from”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from dē- (“from”) + rogō (“to ask, enquire; to propose a law”). Sporadic participial usage of the adjective up until Early Modern English.

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Forms

derogates, derogating, derogated, derogated
Base formderogate · to derogate
3rd person singularderogates
Present participlederogating
Past simplederogated
Past participlederogated

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theyderogate
he, she, itderogates

Past simpleLesson

all personsderogated

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave derogated
he, she, ithas derogated

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill derogate

Synonyms

26 synonyms

Antonyms

36 antonyms

Word family

6 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
derogate — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto