Meaning

10 senses
  1. (intransitive)To lose liquid.

    The clogged sink drained slowly.

    Knock knock. / Who’s there? / Dwayne. / Dwayne who? / Drain the bathtub, I’m drowning.

    протека́тьprotekátʹ, течьtečʹ, проса́чиватьсяprosáčivatʹsja

    empty of liquid; drain the liquid from

  2. (intransitive)To flow gradually.

    The water of low ground drains off.

    flow off gradually

  3. (ergative, transitive)To cause liquid to flow out of.

    Please drain the sink. It’s full of dirty water.

    entwässern, abfließen lassen, ablassen

    спуска́тьspuskátʹ, спусти́тьspustítʹ, слива́тьslivátʹ

    спуска́тиspuskáty, спусти́тиspustýty

  4. (ergative, transitive)To convert a perennially wet place into a dry one.

    They had to drain the swampy land before the parking lot could be built.

    trocknen, trockenlegen

    осуша́тьosušátʹ, осуши́тьosušítʹ

    вису́шуватиvysúšuvaty

  5. (transitive)To deplete of energy or resources.

    The stress of this job is really draining me.

    leeren, entladen

    истоща́тьistoščátʹ, истощи́тьistoščítʹ

    висна́жуватиvysnážuvaty

    deplete of resources

  6. (transitive)To draw off by degrees; to cause to flow gradually out or off; hence, to exhaust.

  7. (intransitive)To fall off the bottom of the playfield.

  8. (slang, transitive)To make a shot.

    make weak

  9. (obsolete, transitive)To filter.

  10. (archaic, slang, transitive)To drink.

Examples

270 sentences
  1. The water will soon drain away.

    ruВода скоро вытечет.

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  2. We need to drain our swimming pool.

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  3. I wonder why they drained the pool.

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  4. If the drain clogs up, use this.

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  5. The school drains the pool once a month.

    deDie Schule entleert den Pool einmal pro Monat.

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Translations

8 languages
Українська
By meaning 3
cause liquid to flow out of:
dry out a wet place:
deplete of energy:
Русский
By meaning 4
to lose liquid:
cause liquid to flow out of:
dry out a wet place:
deplete of energy:
Deutsch
By meaning 3
cause liquid to flow out of:
dry out a wet place:
deplete of energy:

Origin

Inherited from Middle English *dreinen, from Old English drēahnian, from Proto-West German

Inherited from Middle English *dreinen, from Old English drēahnian, from Proto-West Germanic *drauhnōn, from Proto-Germanic *drauhnōną, from *draugiz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-, from *dʰer-. Akin to Old English drūgian (“to dry up”), Old English drūgaþ (“dryness, drought”), Old English drȳġe (“dry”). More at dry.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

drains, draining, drained, drained
Base formdrain · to drain
3rd person singulardrains
Present participledraining
Past simpledrained
Past participledrained

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theydrain
he, she, itdrains

Past simpleLesson

all personsdrained

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave drained
he, she, ithas drained

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill drain

Phrasal verbs

2 phrasal verbs

Synonyms

4 synonyms
Close in meaning

Word family

12 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
drain — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto