Meaning

3 senses
  1. A weight training implement consisting of a short bar with weight counterpoised on each end.

    He was exercising with the dumbbells in gym class today.

    Kurzhantel, Hantel

    ганте́льgantɛ́lʹ, ганте́ляgantɛ́lja

    ганте́льhantélʹ

    an exercising weight; two spheres connected by a short bar that serves as a handle

  2. (derogatory, slang)A stupid person.

    болва́нbolván, тупи́цаtupíca

    an ignorant or foolish person

  3. (obsolete)A bell with no clapper, used as bell-striking practice or to strike as a form of physical exercise

Examples

4 sentences
  1. How much does that dumbbell weigh?

    CC0 · Tatoeba · shekitten · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  2. Tom struggled to lift the heavy dumbbell.

    ruТом с трудом поднимал тяжёлую гантель.

    CC0 · Tatoeba · ddnktr · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  3. A dumbbell should not be dropped on the floor.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · AlanF_US · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  4. I bought dumbbells.

    ruЯ купил гантели.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · Lumi_alt · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem

Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
a weight with two disks attached to a short bar:
Русский
By meaning 2
a weight with two disks attached to a short bar:
a stupid person:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
a weight with two disks attached to a short bar:

Origin

From dumb (“silent”) + bell (“a resonating instrument”). The term "dumbbell" originated in

From dumb (“silent”) + bell (“a resonating instrument”). The term "dumbbell" originated in 16th-century England to describe silent exercise apparatus used in practicing the motions of ringing church bells noiselessly. To aid them in the practice of their physically demanding vocation, bellringers originally used weighted ropes on fixed pulleys to mimic the motion of ringing a church bell; since such apparatus made no noise while imitating the motion of ringing a swinging bell via a fixed pulley, they were called "dumb bells". Later, the rope-and-pulley weights evolved into simple hand-held weights used by ringers for strengthening the shoulder and back muscles heavily used in tower bellringing, and the term "'dumb bell'" evolved into the compound word "'dumbbell'".

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: dumbbells

Synonyms

5 synonyms
Close in meaning

Word family

4 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
dumbbell — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto