Meaning

9 senses
  1. (uncountable)The act of excavating, or of making hollow, by cutting, scooping, or digging out a part of a solid mass.

    Near-synonyms: hollowing out, hollowing

    Grabung, Ausgrabung

    копа́ниеkopánije, рытьёrytʹjó, экскава́цияekskavácija

    the act of digging

  2. The act of excavating, or of making hollow, by cutting, scooping, or digging out a part of a solid mass.

    (countable, uncountable)Especially, the trade of digging engineered holes for building foundations, roadbed preparations, and similar purposes.

  3. (countable)A cavity formed by cutting, digging, or scooping.

    я́маjáma, котлова́нkotlován, углубле́ниеuglublénije

  4. (countable)An uncovered cutting in the earth, in distinction from a covered cutting or tunnel.

    Ausschachtung

    око́пokóp

  5. (countable)The material dug out in making a channel or cavity.

    Aushub

  6. (uncountable)Archaeological research that unearths buildings, tombs and objects of historical value.

  7. (countable)A site where an archaeological exploration is being carried out.

    the site of an archeological exploration

  8. (countable)Something uncovered by archaeological excavation.

    Ausgrabung

    раско́пкиraskópki

  9. (countable, figuratively, uncountable)The act of discovering and exposing or developing (a quality).

Examples

20 sentences
  1. Flavio arrived at the excavation site.

  2. Flavio stayed at the excavation side.

  3. Flavio’s arrived at the excavation site.

  4. Human remains were found during the excavation.

    ruЧеловеческие останки были найдены в ходе раскопок. — Balamax

    deBei der Ausgrabung wurden menschliche Überreste gefunden. — Yorwba

  5. There were no signs of an excavation.

Translations

8 languages
Русский
By meaning 4
act of excavating, or of making hollow:
cavity formed by cutting, digging, or scooping:
uncovered cutting in the earth, in distinction from a covered cutting or tunnel:
archaeological excavation:
Deutsch
By meaning 3
act of excavating, or of making hollow:
uncovered cutting in the earth, in distinction from a covered cutting or tunnel:
material dug out in making a channel or cavity:

Origin

From Latin excavātiō (“a hollowing out”), from excavō (“to hollow out”), from ex + cavō (“

From Latin excavātiō (“a hollowing out”), from excavō (“to hollow out”), from ex + cavō (“to hollow out”), from cavus (“hollow”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (“vault, hole”). Equivalent to excavate + -ion.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: excavations
Singularexcavation
Pluralexcavations

regular

Synonyms

6 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • the act of digging:diggingdig
  • the act of extracting ores or coal etc. from the earth:mining
  • the site of an archeological exploration:digarcheological site

Word family

8 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
excavation — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto