Meaning

3 senses
  1. (not comparable)Of a grammatical case: in an inflected language (such as Greek or Latin), expressing that a thing denoted by a word is related to a thing denoted by another word as its origin or possessor; and in an uninflected language (such as English), expressing origin or possession; possessive.

    dependent genitive

    independent genitive

    genitivisch, genetivisch

    роди́тельныйrodítelʹnyj

    родо́ви́йrodóvýj

  2. (not comparable)Of, pertaining to, or used in the genitive case.

  3. (archaic, not comparable)Of or pertaining to the generation of offspring; generative, procreative, reproductive.

More definitions
  • serving to express or indicate possession

Examples

12 sentences
  1. Dative is the death of genitive.

    ruДательный – смерть родительного.

    deDer Dativ ist der Tod des Genitivs.

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  2. Dative spells the death of the genitive.

    deDer Dativ ist dem Genitiv sein Tod.

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  3. The genitive singular of "rosa" is "rosae".

    deDer Genitiv Singular von „rosa“ lautet „rosae“.

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  4. Is the possessive case in English a full-fledged genitive?

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  5. Russian has six cases: nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, instrumental, and prepositional.

    ruВ русском языке шесть падежей: именительный, родительный, дательный, винительный, творительный и предложный.

    deDie russische Sprache kennt sechs Fälle: Nominativ, Genitiv, Dativ, Akkusativ, Instrumentalis und Präpositiv.

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Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
of a grammatical case: expressing that a thing denoted by a word is related to a thing denoted by another word as its origin or possessor, or expressing origin or possession; of, pertaining to, or used in the genitive case:
Русский
By meaning 1
of a grammatical case: expressing that a thing denoted by a word is related to a thing denoted by another word as its origin or possessor, or expressing origin or possession; of, pertaining to, or used in the genitive case:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
of a grammatical case: expressing that a thing denoted by a word is related to a thing denoted by another word as its origin or possessor, or expressing origin or possession; of, pertaining to, or used in the genitive case:

Origin

The adjective is derived from Late Middle English genetif (“pertaining to the genitive cas

The adjective is derived from Late Middle English genetif (“pertaining to the genitive case; pertaining to the generation of offspring”) + English -ive (suffix meaning ‘relating or belonging to’ forming adjectives). Genetif is from Anglo-Norman genetif, genitif, and Middle French genetif, genitif (“pertaining to the generation of offspring, procreative; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”) (modern French génitif), and from their etymon Latin genetīvus (“pertaining to the generation of offspring; (grammar) pertaining to the genitive case”) (whence Late Latin genitivus), from genitus (“begotten, engendered; produced”) + -īvus (suffix meaning ‘doing’ or ‘related to doing’ forming adjectives). Genitus is the perfect passive participle of gignō (“to beget, give birth to; to produce, yield”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, give birth; to produce”).

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