Meaning

2 senses
  1. (countable)Any of various herbs of the family Gentianaceae found in temperate and mountainous regions with violet or blue flowers.

    Enzian

    гореча́вкаgorečávka

    any of various plants of the family Gentianaceae especially the genera Gentiana and Gentianella and Gentianopsis

  2. (uncountable)Dried roots and rhizome of European gentian (Gentiana lutea), used as a tonic.

    Enzian

    гореча́вкаgorečávka

Examples

3 sentences
  1. Japanese green gentian tea is very bitter.

    ruЧай из японской горечавки очень горький.

    deJapanischer grüner Enziantee ist sehr bitter.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · Scott · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  2. The gentian is a plant which grows in mountainous regions.

    deDer Enzian ist eine Pflanze, die im Gebirge wächst.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · sundown · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  3. Gentians are plants that grow in mountainous regions.

    deDer Enzian ist eine Pflanze, die im Gebirge wächst.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · sundown · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem

Translations

8 languages
Русский
By meaning 1
Any of various herbs of the family Gentianaceae:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
Any of various herbs of the family Gentianaceae:

Origin

Via Middle English from Latin gentiāna, which, according to Pliny the Elder, was named aft

Via Middle English from Latin gentiāna, which, according to Pliny the Elder, was named after Gentius (Ancient Greek Γένθιος (Génthios)), the last king of Illyria, who supposedly discovered the plant's medicinal benefits. This has been dismissed as folk etymology but the word may still ultimately be of Illyrian origin, as -an is a common suffix in Illyrian words.

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