Meaning
2 senses(countable, uncountable)Cartilage; now especially: cartilage present, as a tough substance, in meat.
Knorpel
хрящxrjašč, хря́щикxrjáščik
(countable, figuratively, uncountable)Bone not yet hardened by age and hard work.
- tough elastic tissue; mostly converted to bone in adults
Examples
3 sentencesThe butcher trimmed off the gristle before weighing the meat.
Elvish healers claimed that phoenix gristle could strengthen weakened bones.
George tried to enjoy the steak, but a chunk of gristle ruined the last bite.
Translations
6 languagesBy meaning 1
By meaning 1
Origin
From Middle English gristel, grystyl, from Old English gristel (“gristle, cartilage”), ProFrom Middle English gristel, grystyl, from Old English gristel (“gristle, cartilage”), Proto-West Germanic *gristl, of obscure origin; possibly from a pre-Germanic substrate language. Seemingly equivalent to a diminutive of Old English grist (“a grinding”), equivalent to modern English grist + -le; possibly related to Proto-Germanic *gredaną (“to crunch”). Cognate with Old Frisian gristel, gerstel (“gristle, cartilage”), Middle Low German gristel (“gristle”).
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Forms
plural: gristlesSynonyms
1 synonyms- tough elastic tissue; mostly converted to bone in adults:cartilage
Word family
5 related wordsLessons for this word
1 lessons- A1Countable and uncountable nouns — Because it can be uncountable