Meaning

2 senses
  1. Unpleasantly rough to the touch or other senses.

    rau, harsch

    жёсткийžóstkij, твёрдыйtvjórdyj, гру́быйgrúbyj

    гру́бийhrúbyj, суво́рийsuvóryj, різки́йrizkýj

    unpleasantly rough or jarring to the senses

  2. Severe or cruel.

    harsh decision

    harsh penalty

    unwirsch, harsch, scharf

    ре́зкийrézkij, гру́быйgrúbyj, суро́выйsuróvyj

    жорстки́йžorstkýj

    severe

Examples

181 sentences
  1. I think that Tom is harsh.

    Мені здається, що Том жорсткий. — deniko

  2. I think Tom is harsh.

    Мені здається, що Том жорсткий. — deniko

  3. Tom is harsh.

    Том жорстокий. — deniko

    ruТом груб. — venticello

  4. Don't be so harsh on yourselves.

  5. This is an unnecessarily harsh measure.

Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 2
rough:
severe or cruel:
Русский
By meaning 2
rough:
severe or cruel:
Deutsch
By meaning 2
rough:
severe or cruel:

Origin

From Middle English harsk, harisk(e), hask(e), herris. Century derived the term from Old N

From Middle English harsk, harisk(e), hask(e), herris. Century derived the term from Old Norse harskr (whence Danish harsk (“rancid”), dialectal Norwegian hersk, Swedish härsk, Swedish härsken); the Middle English Dictionary derives it from that and Middle Low German harsch (“rough”, literally “hairy”) (whence also German harsch), from haer (“hair”), from Old Saxon hār, from Proto-West Germanic *hār; the Oxford Dictionary of English derives it from Middle Low German alone.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

harsher/more harsh, harshest/most harsh
Comparativeharsher / more harsh Lesson
Superlativeharshest / most harsh Lesson

regular

Synonyms

52 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • sharply disagreeable; rigorous:abrasive
  • unkind or cruel or uncivil:rough
  • unpleasantly stern:rough
  • of textures that are rough to the touch or substances consisting of relatively large particles:coarse

Antonyms

2 antonyms

Word family

8 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary

Dictionary text adapted from Wiktionary (Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Open English WordNet / Princeton WordNet (CC BY 4.0, WordNet License); shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. Example sentences and recordings are credited where they appear.

harsh — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto