infectious
Caused by an agent that enters the host's bodyCaused by an agent that enters the host's body (such as a bacterium, virus, parasite, or prion); often, also, transmitted among hosts via any of various routes (for example, contact, droplet-borne, airborne, waterborne, foodborne, fomite-borne, or bloodborne).
» Mumps is an infectious disease.
Mumps ist eine ansteckende Krankheit.
Свинка - инфекционное заболевание.
Свинка — інфекційне захворювання.
Епідемічний паротит — інфекційне захворювання.
Meaning
4 sensesCaused by an agent that enters the host's body (such as a bacterium, virus, parasite, or prion); often, also, transmitted among hosts via any of various routes (for example, contact, droplet-borne, airborne, waterborne, foodborne, fomite-borne, or bloodborne).
Cancer is usually not infectious.
More infectious diseases like the flu are usually less potent.
Able to infect others; capable of transmitting pathogens.
Despite feeling better, the patient is still infectious.
infektiös
зара́зныйzaráznyj
Spreading quickly from one person to another.
infectious smile
Her enthusiasm for work can be really infectious.
ansteckend, infektiös
зарази́тельныйzarazítelʹnyj, зара́зныйzaráznyj, инфекцио́нныйinfekciónnyj
(informal)Memorable and invoking excitement or interest.
Pop music is more infectious than elevator music.
- easily spread
- caused by infection or capable of causing infection
- of or relating to infection
Examples
53 sentencesMumps is an infectious disease.
Свинка — інфекційне захворювання. — deniko
ruСвинка - инфекционное заболевание. — marafon
deMumps ist eine ansteckende Krankheit. — xtofu80
Tom's enthusiasm is infectious.
deToms Enthusiasmus ist ansteckend. — Pfirsichbaeumchen
Tom's laughter is infectious.
deToms Lachen ist ansteckend. — Waldelfe
Tom's laughter was infectious.
deToms Lachen war ansteckend. — Waldelfe
Am I infectious?
deBin ich ansteckend? — Waldelfe
Translations
7 languagesBy meaning 3
By meaning 2
Origin
Borrowed from New Latin īnfectiōsus. By surface analysis, infect + -ious.Borrowed from New Latin īnfectiōsus. By surface analysis, infect + -ious.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
more infectious, most infectious| Comparative | more infectious Lesson |
|---|---|
| Superlative | most infectious Lesson |
regular
Synonyms
1 synonyms- caused by infection or capable of causing infection:infective
Antonyms
2 antonymsWord family
20 related wordsLessons for this word
2 lessons- A2Comparatives — Because it has a comparative form
- A2Superlatives — Because it has a superlative form