inoculate
To introduce an antigenic substance or vaccine into something or someone, such as to…To introduce an antigenic substance or vaccine into something (e.g. the body) or someone, such as to produce immunity to a specific disease.
» None of the family had been inoculated against diphtheria.
Никому в семье не делали прививку от дифтерии.
Meaning
5 senses(transitive)To introduce an antigenic substance or vaccine into something (e.g. the body) or someone, such as to produce immunity to a specific disease.
impfen, inokulieren
привива́тьprivivátʹ, приви́тьprivítʹ
introduce a microorganism into
(broadly, transitive)To safeguard or protect something as if by inoculation.
Her upbringing overseas inoculated her against prejudice.
(transitive)To add one substance to another.
The culture medium was inoculated with selenium to investigate the rate of uptake.
(transitive)To graft by inserting buds.
to inoculate the bud of one tree or plant into another
to inoculate a tree
okulieren, äugeln
(figuratively, transitive)To introduce into the mind (used especially of harmful ideas or principles).
to inoculate someone with treason or infidelity
introduce an idea or attitude into the mind of
Examples
2 sentencesNone of the family had been inoculated against diphtheria.
ruНикому в семье не делали прививку от дифтерии.
It was discovered that less than one child in a hundred had been inoculated against endemic disease.
ruБыло выявлено, что прививки от эндемических заболеваний сделаны менее чем одному ребёнку из сотни.
Translations
5 languagesBy meaning 1
By meaning 2
Origin
First attested in c. 1440; inherited from Middle English inoculaten (“to graft”), from LatFirst attested in c. 1440; inherited from Middle English inoculaten (“to graft”), from Latin inoculātus, perfect passive participle of inoculō (“to ingraft an eye or bud of one plant into (another), implant”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from in- (“in”) + oculus (“an eye”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix).
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Forms
inoculates, inoculating, inoculated, inoculated| Base form | inoculate · to inoculate |
|---|---|
| 3rd person singular | inoculates |
| Present participle | inoculating |
| Past simple | inoculated |
| Past participle | inoculated |
regular · Lesson
Synonyms
7 synonymsWord family
19 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle