Meaning

3 senses
  1. Averse, disinclined; reluctant, unwilling. Always followed by a verbal phrase.

    I was loath to return to the office without the Henderson file.

    abgeneigt

    неохотныйneoxotnyj, нежелающийneželajuščij

  2. (obsolete)Angry, hostile.

  3. (obsolete)Loathsome, unpleasant.

More definitions
  • unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom
  • (usually followed by ‘to’) strongly opposed

Examples

2 sentences
  1. AI companies are loath to reveal their secret sauce.

    ruКомпании, занимающиеся разработкой искусственного интеллекта, не спешат раскрывать свои секреты.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · AlanF_US · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  2. Tom and Mary are loath to share any details of their private life.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · Nylez · C2Open on TatoebaReport a problem

Translations

7 languages
Русский
By meaning 1
averse, disinclined; reluctant, unwilling — see also averse, reluctant:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
averse, disinclined; reluctant, unwilling — see also averse, reluctant:

Origin

From Middle English lōth (“loath; averse, hateful”), from Old English lāð, lāþ (“evil; loa

From Middle English lōth (“loath; averse, hateful”), from Old English lāð, lāþ (“evil; loathsome”), or Old Norse leið, leiðr (“uncomfortable; tired”) from Proto-Germanic *laiþaz (“loath; hostile; sad, sorry”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyt- (“to do something abhorrent or hateful”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

loather, loathest
Comparativeloather Lesson
Superlativeloathest Lesson

regular

Synonyms

8 synonyms
Close in meaning

Antonyms

1 antonyms
eager, fain (archaic), keen, inclined, raring:antonym(s) of

Word family

12 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
loath — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto