Meaning

4 senses
  1. (not comparable)Running across a set direction of an object.

    The motion about the longitudinal axis of an airplane is called roll.

    running lengthwise

  2. Running across a set direction of an object.

    (not comparable)Running in the direction of the long axis of a body.

    längslaufend

    осево́йosevój

  3. (not comparable)Relating to the geographical longitude.

    The longitudinal position of a ship refers to its angular distance east or west from the prime meridian.

    längenmäßig, longitudinal

    долго́тныйdolgótnyj, продо́льныйprodólʹnyj

    of or relating to lines of longitude

  4. (not comparable)Of a study, sampling data over time rather than merely once.

    longitudinal studies

    Längsschnitt

    over an extended time

Examples

2 sentences
  1. A longitudinal wave is one that vibrates in the direction of propagation.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · bretsky · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  2. Sound propagates via longitudinal waves.

    ruЗвук распространяется в виде продольных волн.

    deSchall breitet sich über Längswellen aus.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · AlanF_US · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem

Translations

5 languages
Русский
By meaning 2
running in the direction of the long axis of a body:
relating to length:
Deutsch
By meaning 3
running in the direction of the long axis of a body:
relating to length:
sampling data over time:

Origin

From Latin longitūdin- + -al, from oblique stem of Latin longitūdō, from longus + -tūdō. B

From Latin longitūdin- + -al, from oblique stem of Latin longitūdō, from longus + -tūdō. By surface analysis, longitude + -al.

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longitudinal — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto