lubricate
To make slippery or smooth by applying a lubricantTo make slippery or smooth (normally to minimize friction) by applying a lubricant.
» You need to lubricate the door hinges.
Du musst die Türangeln schmieren.
Meaning
2 sensesTo make slippery or smooth (normally to minimize friction) by applying a lubricant.
If your bicycle chain is squeaking you should lubricate it.
schmieren
сма́зыватьsmázyvatʹ, сма́затьsmázatʹ
make slippery or smooth through the application of a lubricant
(humorous)To cause someone to become drunk, especially to make them more sociable or talkative.
Examples
9 sentencesYou need to lubricate the door hinges.
deDu musst die Türangeln schmieren.
Before putting the cables in, I lubricate the tube.
I need to lubricate the hinges on that door.
You should lubricate the faucet valve to prevent sticking.
A cat licks itself to lubricate its skin and fur.
Translations
7 languagesBy meaning 1
By meaning 1
Origin
Borrowed from Latin lūbricātus, perfect passive participle of lūbricō (“make slippery”) (sBorrowed from Latin lūbricātus, perfect passive participle of lūbricō (“make slippery”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) for more), from lūbricus (“slippery”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *slewbʰ- (“slip, slide”).
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
lubricates, lubricating, lubricated, lubricated| Base form | lubricate · to lubricate |
|---|---|
| 3rd person singular | lubricates |
| Present participle | lubricating |
| Past simple | lubricated |
| Past participle | lubricated |
regular · Lesson
Synonyms
1 synonymsWord family
11 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle