Meaning

5 senses
  1. To soften (something) or separate it into pieces by (or as if by) soaking it in a heated or unheated liquid.

    mazerieren

    вымачиватьvymačivatʹ, размачиватьrazmačivatʹ

    separate into constituents by soaking

  2. To reduce solids to small pieces (in a macerator).

    Near-synonyms: comminute, crush, pulverize

  3. (archaic)To make lean; to cause to waste away.

  4. (obsolete)To subdue the appetite by poor or scanty diet; to mortify.

    изнуря́тьiznurjátʹ

  5. (obsolete)To mortify the flesh in general.

Translations

7 languages
Русский
By meaning 2
to soften or separate by immersion in a liquid:
to subdue the appetite by a poor diet:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
to soften or separate by immersion in a liquid:

Origin

First attested in 1534; borrowed from Latin mācerātus, perfect passive participle of mācer

First attested in 1534; borrowed from Latin mācerātus, perfect passive participle of mācerō (see -ate (etymology 1, 2 and 3)), from Proto-Indo-European *mag-, *mak- (“to knead”), whence make. Cognate with French macérer.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

macerates, macerating, macerated, macerated
Base formmacerate · to macerate
3rd person singularmacerates
Present participlemacerating
Past simplemacerated
Past participlemacerated

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theymacerate
he, she, itmacerates

Past simpleLesson

all personsmacerated

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave macerated
he, she, ithas macerated

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill macerate

Synonyms

5 synonyms
Close in meaning

Word family

6 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
macerate — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto