metastasize
Of a disease or a tumour: to form a metastasis inOf a disease (especially cancer) or a tumour: to form a metastasis (“a secondary focus away from the primary site”) in (a body organ).
Meaning
4 senses(British, English, Oxford, US, specifically, transitive)Of a disease (especially cancer) or a tumour: to form a metastasis (“a secondary focus away from the primary site”) in (a body organ).
metastasieren, absiedeln
(British, English, Oxford, US, figuratively, transitive)To disseminate or spread (something, often an undesirable thing), especially in a destructive manner.
(British, English, Oxford, US, intransitive, specifically)Of a disease (especially cancer) or a tumour: to undergo metastasis (“spreading from a primary site to one or more other sites in the body”).
(British, English, Oxford, US, figuratively, intransitive)Of a thing, often one which is undesirable: to disseminate or spread, especially in a destructive manner.
- spread throughout the body
Translations
5 languagesBy meaning 1
Origin
From metastasis + -ize (suffix forming verbs meaning to do things denoted by the adjectiveFrom metastasis + -ize (suffix forming verbs meaning to do things denoted by the adjectives or nouns the suffix is attached to). Metastasis is a learned borrowing from Late Latin metastasis (“(rhetoric) rapid or sudden transition from one argument, point, or topic to another”), and from its etymons Koine Greek μετάστασις (metástasis, “(rhetoric) rapid or sudden transition from one argument, point, or topic to another”) and Ancient Greek μετάστασις (metástasis, “change; removal; (medicine) movement of disease, pain, etc., from one part of the body to another”), from μετᾰ- (metă-, prefix denoting change in condition or position) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meth₂) + στᾰ́σῐς (stắsĭs, “condition, state; position”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand (up)”)), modelled after μεθιστάναι (methistánai, “to change; to remove”).
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Forms
metastasizes, metastasizing, metastasized, metastasized| Base form | metastasize · to metastasize |
|---|---|
| 3rd person singular | metastasizes |
| Present participle | metastasizing |
| Past simple | metastasized |
| Past participle | metastasized |
regular · Lesson
Synonyms
1 synonyms- spread throughout the body:metastasise
Word family
7 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle