Meaning

4 senses
  1. (also, attributive, historical)Originally, an entertainer employed to juggle, play music, sing, tell stories, etc.; a buffoon, a fool, a jester; later, a medieval (especially travelling) entertainer who would recite and sing poetry, often to their own musical accompaniment.

    Minnesänger, Spielmann, Troubadour

    менестре́льmenestrélʹ

    менестре́льmenestrélʹ

  2. (also, attributive, broadly, poetic)Any lyric poet, musician, or singer.

    a singer of folk songs

  3. (US, also, attributive, broadly, historical)One of a troupe of entertainers, often a white person who wore black makeup (blackface), to present a so-called minstrel show, being a variety show of banjo music, dance, and song (now regarded as racist).

  4. (also, attributive, broadly, slang)An amphetamine tablet, typically black, or black and white, in colour.

Examples

1 sentences
  1. The minstrels dress up in face paint and colorful satin costumes with fancy hats and parasols.

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Translations

8 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
medieval (especially travelling) entertainer who would recite and sing poetry, often to their own musical accompaniment:
Русский
By meaning 1
medieval (especially travelling) entertainer who would recite and sing poetry, often to their own musical accompaniment:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
medieval (especially travelling) entertainer who would recite and sing poetry, often to their own musical accompaniment:

Origin

The noun is derived from Middle English minstral, menestrel (“actor; juggler; mime; musici

The noun is derived from Middle English minstral, menestrel (“actor; juggler; mime; musician; singer; storyteller; (military) soldier playing a horn or trumpet as a signal”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman menestrel [and other forms] and Old French menestrel (“artisan; servant; itinerant musician or poet; worker”) [and other forms] (modern French ménestrel (“minstrel”)), from Late Latin ministerialis (“official or retainer owing household and military service to a feudal lord, a ministerial or ministerialis”), from Latin ministerium (“employment, ministration; office of a minister, ministry; action or attendance by an inferior person such as a slave, service”) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives). Ministerium is derived from minister (“accomplice; agent; aide; attendant; servant; waiter”) (probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mey-n- (“little, small”) + *-yōs (“-er”, comparative suffix) + *-teros (contrastive or oppositional suffix forming adjectives)) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns). Doublet of ministerial and ministerialis.

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