Meaning

6 senses
  1. An incentive to act in a particular way; a reason or emotion that makes one want to do something; anything that prompts a choice of action.

  2. Something which causes someone to want to commit a crime; a reason for criminal behaviour.

    What would his motive be for burning down the cottage?

    No-one could understand why she had hidden the shovel; her motives were obscure at best.

    Motiv, Beweggrund

    моти́вmotív, по́водpóvod

    моти́вmotýv

  3. (UK)A party, gathering, or get-together.

  4. (UK)One's plans for the day or night.

    What's the motive for tonight, lads?

  5. (obsolete)An idea or communication that makes one want to act, especially from spiritual sources; a divine prompting.

  6. (obsolete, rare)A limb or other bodily organ that can move.

More definitions
  • the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior
  • a design or figure that consists of recurring shapes or colors, as in architecture or decoration
  • a theme that is repeated or elaborated in a piece of music

Examples

138 sentences
  1. Tom had no motive to kill Mary.

    Том не мав мотиву вбивати Мері.

    ruУ Тома не было мотивов для убийства Мэри.

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  2. The motive for the murder isn't yet known.

    Мотив убивства й досі невідомий.

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  3. Who had a motive to kill Tom?

    У кого був мотив убити Тома?

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  4. Tom had a motive.

    У Тома був мотив.

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  5. My motives were personal.

    У мене були особисті мотиви.

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Translations

8 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
a cause to commit a crime:
Русский
By meaning 1
a cause to commit a crime:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
a cause to commit a crime:

Origin

From Middle English motif, from Anglo-Norman motif, Middle French motif, and their source,

From Middle English motif, from Anglo-Norman motif, Middle French motif, and their source, Late Latin motivum (“motive, moving cause”), neuter of motivus.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: motives
Singularmotive
Pluralmotives

regular

Synonyms

4 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior:motivationneed
  • a design or figure that consists of recurring shapes or colors, as in architecture or decoration:motif
  • a theme that is repeated or elaborated in a piece of music:motif

Word family

9 related words

Collocations

4 patterns
  • ulterior motives
  • motive for the
  • motive for doing
  • the motive for

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
motive — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto