obdurate
Stubbornly persistent, generally in wrongdoingStubbornly persistent, generally in wrongdoing; refusing to reform or repent.
» They called her obdurate, and indeed she was the most stubborn member of the opposition.
Meaning
3 sensesStubbornly persistent, generally in wrongdoing; refusing to reform or repent.
stur, hartnäckig
упря́мыйuprjámyj, закосне́лыйzakosnélyj
stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing
Hardened against feeling; hard-hearted.
(obsolete)Physically hardened, toughened.
hart
закалённыйzakaljónnyj
Examples
2 sentencesThey called her obdurate, and indeed she was the most stubborn member of the opposition.
The researchers named the prehistoric animal Obdurodon, Greek for “lasting (obdurate) tooth,” because its teeth are unlike today’s platypus species.
Translations
4 languagesBy meaning 2
By meaning 2
Origin
First attested in the 1450s, in Middle English; inherited from Middle English obdurat(e),First attested in the 1450s, in Middle English; inherited from Middle English obdurat(e), borrowed from Latin obdūrātus (“hardened”), perfect passive participle of obdūrō (“to harden”) (see -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from ob- (“against”) + dūrō (“to harden, render hard”), from dūrus (“hard”). Compare durable, endure.
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Forms
more obdurate, most obdurate| Comparative | more obdurate Lesson |
|---|---|
| Superlative | most obdurate Lesson |
regular
Synonyms
15 synonymsWord family
10 related wordsLessons for this word
2 lessons- A2Comparatives — Because it has a comparative form
- A2Superlatives — Because it has a superlative form