persecute
To pursue in a manner to do harm or cruelty toTo pursue in a manner to do harm or cruelty to; especially, because of the victim's race, sexual identity, or adherence to a particular belief.
» They were persecuted.
Їх переслідували.
Meaning
3 sensesTo pursue in a manner to do harm or cruelty to; especially, because of the victim's race, sexual identity, or adherence to a particular belief.
He who persecutes one will persecute all.
verfolgen, schikanieren, bedrängen
пресле́доватьpreslédovatʹ, подверга́ть гоне́ниямpodvergátʹ gonénijam
переслі́дуватиpereslíduvaty
To harass with importunity; to pursue with persistent solicitations; to annoy.
plagen, belästigen, drangsalieren
докуча́тьdokučátʹ, надоеда́тьnadojedátʹ, донима́тьdonimátʹ
To kill many of one species of animal, with the intent of removing them from human habitats.
Humans have been persecuting wolves in this forest for centuries.
- cause to suffer
Examples
57 sentencesThey were persecuted.
Їх переслідували.
Tom said that he felt persecuted.
The Romans persecuted Christians.
Римляни переслідували християн.
Tom said he felt persecuted.
Tom felt persecuted.
Translations
8 languagesBy meaning 1
By meaning 2
By meaning 2
Origin
Borrowed from Middle French persécuter, from Ecclesiastical Latin persecutor, from Latin pBorrowed from Middle French persécuter, from Ecclesiastical Latin persecutor, from Latin persequor, persecutus (“follow up, pursue”), from per- (“through”) + sequor (“follow”) (English sequel). Compare prosecute. Cf. also pursue.
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Forms
persecutes, persecuting, persecuted, persecuted| Base form | persecute · to persecute |
|---|---|
| 3rd person singular | persecutes |
| Present participle | persecuting |
| Past simple | persecuted |
| Past participle | persecuted |
regular · Lesson
Synonyms
4 synonymsWord family
6 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle