Meaning

3 senses
  1. To pursue in a manner to do harm or cruelty to; especially, because of the victim's race, sexual identity, or adherence to a particular belief.

    He who persecutes one will persecute all.

    verfolgen, schikanieren, bedrängen

    пресле́доватьpreslédovatʹ, подверга́ть гоне́ниямpodvergátʹ gonénijam

    переслі́дуватиpereslíduvaty

  2. To harass with importunity; to pursue with persistent solicitations; to annoy.

    plagen, belästigen, drangsalieren

    докуча́тьdokučátʹ, надоеда́тьnadojedátʹ, донима́тьdonimátʹ

  3. To kill many of one species of animal, with the intent of removing them from human habitats.

    Humans have been persecuting wolves in this forest for centuries.

More definitions
  • cause to suffer

Examples

57 sentences
  1. They were persecuted.

    Їх переслідували.

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  2. Tom said that he felt persecuted.

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  3. The Romans persecuted Christians.

    Римляни переслідували християн.

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  4. Tom said he felt persecuted.

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  5. Tom felt persecuted.

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Translations

8 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
to pursue in a manner to injure, grieve, or afflict:
Русский
By meaning 2
to pursue in a manner to injure, grieve, or afflict:
to harass with importunity:
Deutsch
By meaning 2
to pursue in a manner to injure, grieve, or afflict:
to harass with importunity:

Origin

Borrowed from Middle French persécuter, from Ecclesiastical Latin persecutor, from Latin p

Borrowed from Middle French persécuter, from Ecclesiastical Latin persecutor, from Latin persequor, persecutus (“follow up, pursue”), from per- (“through”) + sequor (“follow”) (English sequel). Compare prosecute. Cf. also pursue.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

persecutes, persecuting, persecuted, persecuted
Base formpersecute · to persecute
3rd person singularpersecutes
Present participlepersecuting
Past simplepersecuted
Past participlepersecuted

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theypersecute
he, she, itpersecutes

Past simpleLesson

all personspersecuted

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave persecuted
he, she, ithas persecuted

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill persecute

Synonyms

4 synonyms
beset with cruelty:oppressB1harassC1distress
annoy:annoyA2
Close in meaning

Word family

6 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
persecute — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto