Meaning

6 senses
  1. (figuratively, sometimes, transitive)To support or shore up something.

    Try using a phone book to prop up the table where the foot is missing.

    unterstützen, halten, stützen

    підпиратиpidpyraty, підпертиpidperty

    support by placing against something solid or rigid

  2. (intransitive)To play rugby in the prop position.

  3. (transitive, usually)To position the feet of (a person) while sitting, lying down, or reclining so that the knees are elevated at a higher level.

  4. (Australia, New Zealand, intransitive)To stop suddenly or unexpectedly; derived from the situation where a horse might suddenly halt of its own accord, digging its front hooves into the ground to brace itself from forward movement, potentially unseating its rider.

  5. To manually start the engine of a propeller-driven aircraft with no electric starter by pulling vigorously on one of the propeller blades using the hands, so that the propeller can catch ignition.

  6. (UK, obsolete, slang, transitive)To knock (a person) down.

Examples

34 sentences
  1. He propped his bike against the wall.

  2. Tom propped his bicycle against the wall.

    ruТом прислонил свой велосипед к стене. — marafon

  3. Tom propped himself up on one elbow.

    ruТом опёрся о локоть. — marafon

    deTom stützte sich auf einen Ellbogen auf. — brauchinet

  4. He fetched a few cushions to prop up her head.

    ruОн принёс несколько подушек, чтобы подпереть её голову. — Lenin_1917

  5. Tom propped himself up on his elbow.

Translations

5 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
support:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
support:

Origin

From Middle English proppe (“a prop, support, support for a vine or plant”), from Middle D

From Middle English proppe (“a prop, support, support for a vine or plant”), from Middle Dutch proppe (“support, support for a vine, stopper for a bottle”). Compare Middle Low German proppe (“plug, stopper”), German Pfropfen (“plug”), Danish prop (“plug, stopper”).

Clipping of propeller.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

props, propping, propped, propped
Base formprop · to prop
3rd person singularprops
Present participlepropping
Past simplepropped
Past participlepropped

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theyprop
he, she, itprops

Past simpleLesson

all personspropped

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave propped
he, she, ithas propped

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill prop

Synonyms

3 synonyms
Close in meaning

Word family

8 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
prop — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto