ransack
To search thoroughly, especially when vigorous and leaving behind a state of disarrayTo search (a place, through things, etc.) thoroughly, especially when vigorous and leaving behind a state of disarray.
» Some kids broke into Tom's house and ransacked it.
Якісь хлопці вломилися до будинку Тома та пограбували його.
Meaning
9 senses(transitive)To search (a place, through things, etc.) thoroughly, especially when vigorous and leaving behind a state of disarray.
search thoroughly
(transitive)To search (someone or a place) thoroughly in order to steal something, especially when vigorous and leaving behind a state of disarray; hence, to rob (someone or a place); to plunder.
to ransack a house for valuables
plündern
(transitive)To search for and steal (something) as plunder.
steal goods; take as spoils
(intransitive)To search thoroughly, especially when leaving behind a state of disarray.
(archaic, figuratively, transitive)To examine (someone or something) carefully; to investigate; also, to question (someone) thoroughly; to interrogate.
(obsolete, transitive)To look for or seek out (someone).
(obsolete, transitive)To search (someone) for a thing.
(figuratively, obsolete, transitive)Synonym of penetrate (“to make way into the interior of (something); to pierce”); also, synonym of pervade (“to enter and spread through (something); to permeate”).
(archaic, intransitive)To search for and steal things.
Examples
23 sentencesSome kids broke into Tom's house and ransacked it.
Якісь хлопці вломилися до будинку Тома та пограбували його.
They ransacked our bedroom.
Someone has ransacked the place.
Somebody has ransacked my room.
Tom's office has been ransacked.
Translations
5 languagesBy meaning 2
Origin
The verb is derived from Middle English ransaken (“to examine, investigate; to rob, plundeThe verb is derived from Middle English ransaken (“to examine, investigate; to rob, plunder, steal; to search, seek; to treat roughly, mistreat”), from Old Norse rannsaka (“to search a house (especially for stolen goods)”), from rann (“house”) (from Proto-Germanic *razną (“dwelling, house”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to rest; quiet”)) + saka, an ablaut variant of sœkja, sǿkja (“to look for, search, seek”) (from Proto-Germanic *sōkijaną (“to look for, seek”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g- (“to follow; to seek out, trace”)).
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Forms
ransacks, ransacking, ransacked, ransackedSynonyms
14 synonymsWord family
4 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle