Meaning

4 senses
  1. (transitive)To exchange two things, with both parties giving one thing and taking another thing.

    обмениватьсяobmenivatʹsja, отвеча́тьotvečátʹ

  2. To give something else in response (where the "thing" may also be abstract, a feeling or action) To make a reciprocal gift.

    I gave them apples from my tree; they reciprocated with a pie and some apple jelly.

    I simply couldn't accept such a gift without reciprocating.

    erwidern

    вернутьсяvernutʹsja, возвращатьсяvozvraščatʹsja, воздаватьvozdavatʹ

  3. (intransitive)To move backwards and forwards, like a piston.

    a reciprocating engine

  4. (intransitive)To counter, retort or retaliate.

    erwidern

More definitions
  • alternate the direction of motion of
  • act, feel, or give mutually or in return

Examples

25 sentences
  1. Tom's feelings weren't reciprocated.

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  2. My feelings weren't reciprocated.

    ruМои чувства не были взаимны.

    deMeine Gefühle wurden nicht erwidert.

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  3. Tom's feelings were not reciprocated.

    ruЧувства Тома не нашли отклика.

    deToms Gefühle wurden nicht erwidert.

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  4. Her feeling for him was reciprocated.

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  5. This reciprocating saw is cost-prohibitive.

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Translations

6 languages
Русский
By meaning 2
to mutually give and take something; to interchange:
to give something in response:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
to give something in response:

Origin

From Latin recīprocātus, perfect passive participle of recīprocō (“to move back and forth”

From Latin recīprocātus, perfect passive participle of recīprocō (“to move back and forth”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from reciprocus (“back an forth, reciprocal, alternating”) + -ō (first conjugation verb-forming suffix), itself possibly from a phrase such as reque proque (“back and forth”), from re- (“back”), prō (“forwards”) and -que (“and”). See also reciprocal. Compare French réciproquer.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

reciprocates, reciprocating, reciprocated, reciprocated
Base formreciprocate · to reciprocate
3rd person singularreciprocates
Present participlereciprocating
Past simplereciprocated
Past participlereciprocated

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theyreciprocate
he, she, itreciprocates

Past simpleLesson

all personsreciprocated

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave reciprocated
he, she, ithas reciprocated

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill reciprocate

Synonyms

3 synonyms

Word family

12 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
reciprocate — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto