reciprocate
To exchange two things, with both parties giving one thing and taking another thingTo exchange two things, with both parties giving one thing and taking another thing.
» Tom's feelings weren't reciprocated.
Meaning
4 senses(transitive)To exchange two things, with both parties giving one thing and taking another thing.
обмениватьсяobmenivatʹsja, отвеча́тьotvečátʹ
To give something else in response (where the "thing" may also be abstract, a feeling or action) To make a reciprocal gift.
I gave them apples from my tree; they reciprocated with a pie and some apple jelly.
I simply couldn't accept such a gift without reciprocating.
erwidern
вернутьсяvernutʹsja, возвращатьсяvozvraščatʹsja, воздаватьvozdavatʹ
(intransitive)To move backwards and forwards, like a piston.
a reciprocating engine
(intransitive)To counter, retort or retaliate.
erwidern
- alternate the direction of motion of
- act, feel, or give mutually or in return
Examples
25 sentencesTom's feelings weren't reciprocated.
My feelings weren't reciprocated.
ruМои чувства не были взаимны.
deMeine Gefühle wurden nicht erwidert.
Tom's feelings were not reciprocated.
ruЧувства Тома не нашли отклика.
deToms Gefühle wurden nicht erwidert.
Her feeling for him was reciprocated.
This reciprocating saw is cost-prohibitive.
Translations
6 languagesBy meaning 2
By meaning 1
Origin
From Latin recīprocātus, perfect passive participle of recīprocō (“to move back and forth”From Latin recīprocātus, perfect passive participle of recīprocō (“to move back and forth”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from reciprocus (“back an forth, reciprocal, alternating”) + -ō (first conjugation verb-forming suffix), itself possibly from a phrase such as reque proque (“back and forth”), from re- (“back”), prō (“forwards”) and -que (“and”). See also reciprocal. Compare French réciproquer.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Forms
reciprocates, reciprocating, reciprocated, reciprocated| Base form | reciprocate · to reciprocate |
|---|---|
| 3rd person singular | reciprocates |
| Present participle | reciprocating |
| Past simple | reciprocated |
| Past participle | reciprocated |
regular · Lesson
Synonyms
3 synonymsWord family
12 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle