refine
To purify; reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; to free from impuritiesTo purify; reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; to free from impurities.
» She's a very refined lady.
Она очень утончённая дама.
Meaning
5 senses(transitive)To purify; reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; to free from impurities.
to refine gold
to refine iron
очищатьočiščatʹ
reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; separate from extraneous matter or cleanse from impurities
(intransitive)To become pure; to be cleared of impure matter.
(transitive)To purify of coarseness, vulgarity, inelegance, etc.; to polish.
to refine someone's manners
to refine a language
облагораживатьoblagoraživatʹ
(ambitransitive)To improve in accuracy, delicacy, or excellence.
verfeinern
соверше́нствоватьсяsoveršénstvovatʹsja, детализироватьdetalizirovatʹ, уточнятьutočnjatʹ
(transitive)To make nice or subtle.
to refine thought
to refine someone's language
make more complex, intricate, or richer
Examples
64 sentencesShe's a very refined lady.
ruОна очень утончённая дама. — marafon
Refined sugar is bad for your health.
ruРафинированный сахар вредит здоровью. — Karok
deRaffinierter Zucker ist schlecht für die Gesundheit. — Pfirsichbaeumchen
She's elegant and refined.
Вона елегантна та витончена. — deniko
ruОна элегантна и изящна. — odexed
Cost estimates have been refined.
Оцінки витрат були уточнені. — Ahha
She is a very refined lady.
ruОна очень утончённая дама. — marafon
Translations
6 languagesBy meaning 4
By meaning 1
Forms
refines, refining, refined, refinedSynonyms
7 synonymsWord family
12 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, regular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle