Meaning

2 senses
  1. (historical, slang)One of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate (typically but not exclusively a Jewish citizen denied permission to immigrate to Israel).

    Refusenik, Otkasnik

    отка́зникotkáznik, отка́зницаotkáznica

    відмо́вникvidmóvnyk, відмо́вницяvidmóvnycja

  2. (broadly, informal)A person who refuses to do something, usually as a protest; for example, one who refuses conscription or vaccination.

    Near-synonyms: recusant, decliner, dissenter, objector, protester, defier, maverick, nonconformist, rebel, renegade

    Verweigerer, Verweigerin

    отка́зникotkáznik, отка́зницаotkáznica

    відмо́вникvidmóvnyk, відмо́вницяvidmóvnycja

Examples

1 sentences
  1. He's a refusenik.

    ruОн отказник.

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Translations

6 languages
Українська
one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate:
Русский
one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate:
Deutsch
one of the citizens of the former Soviet Union who was refused permission to emigrate:
person who refuses to do something, usually as a protest:

Origin

From refuse + -nik (suffix denoting a nickname for a person who endorses, exemplifies, or

From refuse + -nik (suffix denoting a nickname for a person who endorses, exemplifies, or is associated with something, often a particular ideology or preference), a calque of Russian отка́зник (otkáznik), from отка́з (otkáz, “denial, refusal, rejection, repudiation”) + -ник (-nik, suffix forming masculine nouns, usually denoting adherents, etc.).

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