rend
To separate into parts with force or sudden violenceTo separate into parts with force or sudden violence; to split; to burst.
» But where was he to go, in order to escape the relentless monster that sought to rend him?
Meaning
4 senses(transitive)To separate into parts with force or sudden violence; to split; to burst.
Powder rends a rock in blasting.
Lightning rends an oak.
zerreißen, zerspalten, spalten
раздира́тьrazdirátʹ, разрыва́тьrazryvátʹ
(figuratively, transitive)To violently disturb the peace of; to throw into chaos.
a scream that rent the air
(transitive)To part or tear off forcibly; to take away by force; to amputate.
отрыва́тьotryvátʹ
(intransitive)To be rent or torn; to become parted; to separate; to split.
Relationships may rend if tempers flare.
- tear or be torn violently
Examples
1 sentencesBut where was he to go, in order to escape the relentless monster that sought to rend him?
Translations
6 languagesBy meaning 2
By meaning 1
Origin
From Middle English renden, from Old English rendan (“to rend, tear, cut, lacerate, cut doFrom Middle English renden, from Old English rendan (“to rend, tear, cut, lacerate, cut down”), from Proto-West Germanic *(h)randijan (“to tear”), of uncertain origin. Believed by some to be the causative of Proto-Germanic *hrindaną (“to push”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱret-, *kret- (“to hit, beat”), which would make it related to Old English hrindan (“to thrust, push”). Cognate with Scots rent (“to rend, tear”), Old Frisian renda (“to tear”).
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Forms
rends, rending, rent, rentSynonyms
3 synonymsWord family
6 related wordsLessons for this word
3 lessons- A1Present simple — Because it is a verb
- A1Past simple, irregular verbs — Because of its past form
- A2Present perfect: introduction — Because of its past participle