Meaning

2 senses
  1. (countable, uncountable)Any disorder of the muscles, tendons, joints, bones, nerves, characterized by pain, discomfort and disability.

    Rheuma, Rheumatismus

    ревмати́змrevmatízm

    any painful disorder of the joints or muscles or connective tissues

  2. (countable, uncountable)Atrophic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis

    ревмати́змrevmatízm

Examples

4 sentences
  1. The doctor says she suffers from rheumatism.

    ruВрач говорит, что она страдает от ревматизма.

    deDer Doktor sagt, sie leidet an Rheuma.

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  2. Tom has rheumatism.

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  3. He suffered from rheumatism.

    Він страждав на ревматизм.

    ruОн страдал от ревматизма.

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  4. He suffers terribly from rheumatism.

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Translations

7 languages
Русский
By meaning 1
any painful disorder of muscles, tendons, joints, bones and nerves:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
any painful disorder of muscles, tendons, joints, bones and nerves:

Origin

First attested 1601, from Latin rheumatismus (“rheum”), from Ancient Greek ῥευματισμός (rh

First attested 1601, from Latin rheumatismus (“rheum”), from Ancient Greek ῥευματισμός (rheumatismós, “humour, discharge, rheum”) from ῥευματίζομαι (rheumatízomai, “to suffer from a rheum”) from ῥεῦμα (rheûma, “stream, flow”) from ῥέω (rhéō, “to flow”)

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Forms

plural: rheumatisms
Singularrheumatism
Pluralrheumatisms

regular

Synonyms

2 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • a chronic autoimmune disease with inflammation of the joints and marked deformities; something (possibly a virus) triggers an attack on the synovium by the immune system, which releases cytokines that stimulate an inflammatory reaction that can lead to the destruction of all components of the joint:rheumatoid arthritisatrophic arthritis

Word family

11 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
rheumatism — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto