Meaning

4 senses
  1. A split or separation within a group or organization, typically caused by discord.

    A schism broke the organization into two rivals.

    Zerwürfnis, Spaltung, Schisma

    раско́лraskól

    розко́лrozkól

  2. A movement or organization that splits off from a larger body.

    He founded a schism that eventually rivaled the original organization in size.

  3. A formal division or split within a religious body.

    The schism between Sunnis and Shias happened quite early in Islamic history.

    Schisma

    схи́змаsxízma

    розко́лrozkól, схи́змаsxýzma

  4. A split within Christianity whereby a group is no longer in communion with the Church or its ecclesiastical authorities, but shares essentially the same beliefs; in other words, a political split without the introduction of heresy.

    Schisma

    схи́змаsxízma

    розко́лrozkól, схи́змаsxýzma

More definitions
  • division of a group into opposing factions
  • the formal separation of a church into two churches or the withdrawal of one group over doctrinal differences

Examples

3 sentences
  1. The community underwent a schism.

  2. Helen's forum experienced an irreconcilable schism over whether to use one or two oven mitts.

  3. Amid speculation that the party is headed for a schism, participants at the meeting resolved to maintain the party's unity and integrity.

Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 2
split, division, separation, discord:
division within a religious body:
Русский
By meaning 2
split, division, separation, discord:
division within a religious body:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
split, division, separation, discord:

Origin

From Middle English scisme, from Old French cisme or scisme, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (sk

From Middle English scisme, from Old French cisme or scisme, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”), from σχίζω (skhízō, “I split”). Doublet of schisma. Compare chasm.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: schisms
Singularschism
Pluralschisms

regular

Synonyms

3 synonyms
split or separation:divisionB2separationB1splitB1
Close in meaning
  • division of a group into opposing factions:split

Antonyms

1 antonyms
split, division, separation:unity

Word family

4 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
schism — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto