Meaning

18 senses
  1. A device that has a helical function.

    A simple machine, a helical inclined plane.

    Schraube

    винтvint

    a simple machine of the inclined-plane type consisting of a spirally threaded cylindrical rod that engages with a similarly threaded hole

  2. A (usually) metal fastener consisting of a partially or completely threaded shank, sometimes with a threaded point, and a head used to both hold the top material and to drive the screw either directly into a soft material or into a prepared hole.

    Schraube

    винтvint, шуру́пšurúp

    гвинтhvynt, шуру́пšurúp

    a fastener with a tapered threaded shank and a slotted head

  3. A ship's propeller.

    Schraube, Schiffsschraube

    винтvint, пропе́ллерpropéller

    пропе́лерpropéler

  4. An Archimedes screw.

  5. A steam vessel propelled by a screw instead of wheels.

  6. The motion of screwing something; a turn or twist to one side.

  7. (derogatory, slang)A prison guard.

    Wächter, Aufpasser, Wärter

    вертуха́йvertuxáj

  8. (derogatory, slang)An extortioner; a sharp bargainer; a skinflint.

  9. (US, dated, slang)An instructor who examines with great or unnecessary severity; also, a searching or strict examination of a student by an instructor.

  10. (slang, vulgar)Sexual intercourse; the act of screwing.

    Schrauben, Einschrauben, Anschrauben

    slang for sexual intercourse

  11. (slang, vulgar)A casual sexual partner.

  12. Backspin.

Examples

308 sentences
  1. Tom screwed in the light bulb.

    Том вкрутив лампочку.

    ruТом вкрутил лампочку.

    deTom schraubte die Glühbirne hinein.

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  2. You're going to screw this up.

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  3. Tom promised not to screw up.

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  4. How small a screw do you need?

    deWie klein muss die Schraube sein, die du brauchst?

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  5. We screwed up there.

    Ми там облажалися.

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Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 2
fastener:
ship’s propeller:
Русский
By meaning 4
simple machine:
fastener:
ship’s propeller:
prison guard:
Deutsch
By meaning 4
simple machine:
ship’s propeller:
prison guard:
act of screwing:

Origin

From Middle English screw, scrue (“screw”); apparently, despite the difference in meaning,

From Middle English screw, scrue (“screw”); apparently, despite the difference in meaning, from Old French escroue (“nut, cylindrical socket, screwhole”), from Latin scrōfa (“female pig”) through comparison with the corkscrew shape of a pig's penis. There is also the Old French escruve (“screw”), from Old Dutch *scrūva ("screw"; whence Middle Dutch schruyve (“screw”)), which probably influenced or conflated with the aforementioned, resulting in the Middle English word.

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