Meaning

7 senses
  1. Somewhere one can find protection.

    (countable)A place where a person or animal may find protection from the elements (especially rain, storms, or cold) sometimes as a place to sleep (such as a cave).

    The band of explorers found a shelter behind the waterfall, which they rested at for three days.

    rock shelter

  2. (countable, usually)A bare-bones above-ground structure meant to provide temporary cover from the elements; usually small and with no door to close.

    bus shelter

    waiting shelter

  3. (countable)A place for protection from deadly conditions outside, including military assault; usually partly or fully underground.

    tornado shelter

    fallout shelter

  4. (countable)A refuge, sanctuary, or (by metonymy) institution that provides temporary housing or a place to sleep for those in need or in danger.

    (in compounds)

    women's shelter

    Zuflucht, Obdach, Zufluchtsort

    убе́жищеubéžišče, укры́тиеukrýtije, прию́тprijút

    приту́локprytúlok, укриття́ukryttjá

  5. A refuge, sanctuary, or (by metonymy) institution that provides temporary housing or a place to sleep for those in need or in danger.

    (countable, often)An animal shelter.

    I wish more people would look for pets at the shelter before turning to breeders!

    kill shelter

  6. (uncountable)That which provides protection or cover.

    Along with air, water, and food, shelter is often recognized as a human necessity.

    a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

  7. (abstract, uncountable)The state of being protected or shielded.

    the condition of being protected

Examples

345 sentences
  1. He sought shelter from the rain.

    ruОн искал укрытия от дождя.

    deEr suchte Schutz vor dem Regen.

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  2. They sought shelter from the rain.

    deSie suchten Schutz vor dem Regen.

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  3. We took shelter under a tree.

    ruМы нашли убежище под деревом.

    deWir suchten Schutz unter einem Baum.

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  4. I volunteer at a homeless shelter.

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  5. I took shelter under a tree.

    deIch suchte Schutz unter einem Baum.

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Translations

9 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
a refuge or other protection:
Русский
By meaning 2
a refuge or other protection:
institution:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
a refuge or other protection:

Origin

From Middle English sheltron, sheldtrume (“roof or wall formed by locked shields”), from O

From Middle English sheltron, sheldtrume (“roof or wall formed by locked shields”), from Old English sċildtruma, sċyldtruma (“a phalanx, company (of troops), a tortoise, a covering, shed, shelter”, literally “shield-troop”), from sċyld, sċield (“shield”) + truma (“a troop of soldiers”). Cognate with Scots schilthrum, schiltrum. More at shield, and Old English trymman (“to strengthen”), from trum (“strong, firm”) at trim.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: shelters
Singularshelter
Pluralshelters

regular

Synonyms

3 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • a way of organizing business to reduce the taxes it must pay on current earnings:tax shelter
  • the condition of being protected:protection

Word family

41 related words

Collocations

6 patterns
  • homeless shelter
  • a homeless shelter
  • took shelter under
  • shelter under
  • took shelter
  • sheltered life

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
shelter — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto