Meaning

4 senses
  1. (intransitive, transitive)To hear or receive a confession (of sins etc.).

    die Beichte abnehmen

  2. (transitive)To free from guilt, to absolve.

  3. (transitive)To prescribe penance or absolution.

    die Vergebung der Sünden gewähren, die Absolution erteilen, eine Buße auferlegen

  4. (intransitive, reflexive)To confess, and receive absolution.

    c. 1798-1845, unknown author, The Croppy Boy 'Twas a good thought, boy, to come here and shrive.

More definitions
  • grant remission of a sin to

Translations

2 languages
Deutsch
By meaning 2
hear or receive a confession:
prescribe penance or absolution:

Origin

From Middle English schryven, from Old English sċrīfan (“1. to decree, pass judgement, pre

From Middle English schryven, from Old English sċrīfan (“1. to decree, pass judgement, prescribe, 3. (of a priest) to prescribe penance or absolution”), from Proto-West Germanic *skrīban, from late Proto-Germanic *skrībaną, a borrowing from Latin scrībō (“write”).

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Forms

shrives, shriving, shrove, shriven
Base formshrive · to shrive
3rd person singularshrives
Present participleshriving
Past simpleshrove / shrived
Past participleshriven / shrived

irregular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theyshrive
he, she, itshrives

Past simpleLesson

all personsshrove

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave shriven
he, she, ithas shriven

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill shrive

Synonyms

1 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • grant remission of a sin to:absolve

Word family

6 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
shrive — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto