Meaning

4 senses
  1. (transitive)To shed skin or outer layers.

    This skin is being sloughed.

    Snakes slough their skin periodically.

    sich häuten, abwerfen, sich lösen

    сбра́сыватьsbrásyvatʹ, сбро́ситьsbrósitʹ, сходи́тьsxodítʹ

    скидатиskydaty, лущитисяluščytysja, линятиlynjaty

  2. (intransitive)To slide off or flake off, as an outer layer, such as skin, might do.

    A week after he was burned, a layer of skin on his arm sloughed off.

    1944 United States. Bureau of Mines · War Minerals Report 386. Google books The adit penetrated the vug ... and at this level ... it was filled with material that had ... sloughed off the walls.

    cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers

  3. (transitive)To discard.

    East sloughed a heart.

    сбра́сыватьsbrásyvatʹ, сбро́ситьsbrósitʹ

    скидатиskydaty

  4. (US, Western, intransitive, slang)To commit truancy, be absent from school without permission.

    schwänzen

    прогу́ливатьprogúlivatʹ, прогу́лятьprogúljatʹ

Examples

6 sentences
  1. Swear to God, it sloughs brain cells.

    CC0 · Tatoeba · Igider · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  2. The snake sloughs its skin several times a year.

    ruЗмея сбрасывает кожу несколько раз в год. — carlosalberto

    deDie Schlange häutet sich mehrmals im Jahr. — carlosalberto

    CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · carlosalberto · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  3. A slough is a swamp or shallow lake system, usually a backwater to a larger body of water.

  4. Tom will slough.

  5. The town Slough has a very suitable name.

Translations

3 languages
Українська
By meaning 2
to shed (skin):
of skin, to be shed:
Русский
By meaning 3
to shed (skin):
of skin, to be shed:
to commit truancy:
Deutsch
By meaning 3
to shed (skin):
of skin, to be shed:
to commit truancy:

Origin

From Middle English slogh, slugh, slouh, from Proto-Germanic *sluk-, perhaps related to *s

From Middle English slogh, slugh, slouh, from Proto-Germanic *sluk-, perhaps related to *sleupaną (“to slip, sneak”) (compare Gothic 𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍀𐌰𐌽 (sliupan)).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

sloughs, sloughing, sloughed, sloughed
Base formslough · to slough
3rd person singularsloughs
Present participlesloughing
Past simplesloughed
Past participlesloughed

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theyslough
he, she, itsloughs

Past simpleLesson

all personssloughed

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave sloughed
he, she, ithas sloughed

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill slough

Synonyms

5 synonyms
Close in meaning

Word family

6 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
slough — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto