Meaning

5 senses
  1. (specifically)Of or pertaining to religious ceremonies and rites; (generally) religious in nature; sacred.

    свято́йsvjatój, свяще́нныйsvjaščénnyj

  2. (broadly)Characterized by or performed with appropriate or great ceremony or formality.

    feierlich

    торже́ственныйtoržéstvennyj

    урочи́стийuročýstyj

  3. (broadly)Deeply serious and sombre; grave.

    ernst

    серьёзныйserʹjóznyj

  4. (broadly)Inspiring serious feelings or thoughts; sombrely impressive.

  5. (broadly, obsolete)Cheerless, gloomy, sombre.

    мра́чныйmráčnyj

More definitions
  • characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions
  • dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

Examples

18 sentences
  1. The priest pretends to be solemn in public.

    deDer Priester gibt sich in der Öffentlichkeit feierlich.

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  2. The king addressed the court with solemn authority.

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  3. Roy looked solemn as I told him the story.

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  4. They watched the solemn ceremony in the church with awe.

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  5. A solemn wisp of smoke rose from the shattered city.

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Translations

8 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
characterized by or performed with appropriate or great ceremony or formality:
Русский
By meaning 4
religious in nature — see also sacred:
characterized by or performed with appropriate or great ceremony or formality:
deeply serious and sombre:
cheerless, gloomy, sombre — see also cheerless, gloomy, sombre:
Deutsch
By meaning 2
characterized by or performed with appropriate or great ceremony or formality:
deeply serious and sombre:

Origin

From Middle English solempne, solemne (“performed with religious ceremony or reverence; de

From Middle English solempne, solemne (“performed with religious ceremony or reverence; devoted to religious observances, sacred; ceremonious, formal; of a vow: made under a religious sanction, binding; religious celebration, celebration of a feast day; famous, well-known; important; grand, imposing; awe-inspiring, impressive; grave, serious; dignified; enunciated or held formally”) [and other forms], from Old French solempne, solemne (“serious, solemn”) [and other forms], or from its etymon Late Latin sōlempnis, sōlennis, from Latin sōlemnis, from sollemnis (“appointed, established, fixed; common, customary, ordinary, ritual, traditional, usual; ceremonial, religious, solemn; festive; annual, yearly”) [and other forms]. The further etymology is uncertain; sollus (“entire, whole”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *solh₂- (“whole”)) + epulum (“banquet, feast”) (in the sense of a ritual; perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”)) has been suggested.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

solemner/more solemn, solemnest/most solemn
Comparativesolemner / more solemn Lesson
Superlativesolemnest / most solemn Lesson

regular

Synonyms

62 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions:earnestsincere
  • dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises:gravesedatesober

Antonyms

27 antonyms

Word family

16 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
solemn — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto