sophism
The school of the sophists in antiquityThe school of the sophists in antiquity; their beliefs and method of teaching philosophy and rhetoric.
» One of the sophisms of Chrysippus was, "If you have not lost a thing, you have it."
Meaning
4 senses(historical, uncountable)The school of the sophists in antiquity; their beliefs and method of teaching philosophy and rhetoric.
(countable)A flawed argument, superficially correct in its reasoning, usually designed to deceive.
Sophismus
софи́змsofízm
софі́змsofízm
a deliberately invalid argument displaying ingenuity in reasoning in the hope of deceiving someone
(countable)An intentional fallacy.
(uncountable)Sophistic, fallacious reasoning or argumentation.
Examples
1 sentencesOne of the sophisms of Chrysippus was, "If you have not lost a thing, you have it."
Translations
8 languagesBy meaning 1
By meaning 1
By meaning 1
Origin
From Middle English sophim, from Old French soffime, sofime, sofisme, sophisme, from LatinFrom Middle English sophim, from Old French soffime, sofime, sofisme, sophisme, from Latin sophisma (“fallacy, sophism”), from Ancient Greek σόφῐσμᾰ (sóphĭsmă), from σοφίζω (sophízō) + -μα (-ma).
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Forms
plural: sophismsSynonyms
6 synonymsWord family
6 related wordsLessons for this word
1 lessons- A1Countable and uncountable nouns — Because it can be uncountable