Meaning

9 senses
  1. (transitive)To make stale; to cause to go out of fashion or currency; to diminish the novelty or interest of, particularly by excessive exposure or consumption.

    Interesse verlieren an

  2. (intransitive)To become stale; to grow odious from excessive exposure or consumption.

    über haben, überkonsumieren

    черстветьčerstvetʹ

  3. (intransitive)To become stale; to grow unpleasant from age.

    umkippen, allmählich abscheulich schmecken

  4. (transitive, uncommon)To stalemate.

  5. (obsolete, transitive)To make stale; to age in order to clear and strengthen (a drink, especially beer).

  6. (obsolete, transitive)To make a ladder by joining rungs ("stales") between the posts.

  7. (intransitive, obsolete)To be stalemated.

  8. (intransitive, obsolete)To urinate, especially used of horses and cattle.

    urinate, of cattle and horses

  9. (obsolete, rare, transitive)To serve as a decoy, to lure.

Examples

47 sentences
  1. This popcorn tastes stale. I wonder when it was popped.

    Цей попкорн на смак несвіжий. Цікаво, коли його приготували. — Ahha

    ruУ этого попкорна несвежий вкус. Странно, когда он был приготовлен. — corvard

  2. The bread is stale.

    Хліб черствий. — deniko

    ruХлеб чёрствый. — marafon

    deDas Brot ist alt. — Esperantostern

  3. The place stank of stale beer.

  4. This bread is a bit stale.

  5. All Tom ate was a slice of stale bread.

    ruВсё, что Том съел, — это ломтик чёрствого хлеба. — marafon

Translations

3 languages
Русский
By meaning 1
to grow odious from excessive exposure or consumption:
Deutsch
By meaning 3
to diminish the interest of by excessive exposure or consumption:
to grow odious from excessive exposure or consumption:
of alcohol: to grow unpleasant from age:

Origin

From Middle English stale, from Old French estal (“fixed position, place”), but probably o

From Middle English stale, from Old French estal (“fixed position, place”), but probably originally from Proto-Germanic *stāną (“to stand”): compare West Flemish stel in the same sense for ‘beer’ and ‘urine’.

From Middle English stale, from Old English stalu, from Proto-Germanic *stal-; compare English stell from this root. The development was paralleled by the ablaut which became English steal, from Middle English stele, from Old English stela, from Proto-Germanic *stel-. Both are from the same Proto-Indo-European root *stel-, *stol- (“to place, establish”), whence also Ancient Greek στελεός (steleós, “handle”). See also English stele.

Noun from Middle English stale, from Anglo-Norman estal (“urine”), from Middle Dutch stal (“urine”). Cognate with Middle Low German stal (“horse urine; bowel movement”). Verb from Middle English stalen, from Old French estaler (“urinate”), related to Middle High German stallen (“to piss”).

From Middle English stale (“bird used as a decoy”), probably from uncommon Anglo-Norman estale (“pigeon used to lure hawks”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic, probably *standaną (“to stand”). Compare Old English stælhran (“decoy reindeer”) and Northumbrian stællo (“catching fish”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

stales, staling, staled, staled
Base formstale · to stale
3rd person singularstales
Present participlestaling
Past simplestaled
Past participlestaled

regular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theystale
he, she, itstales

Past simpleLesson

all personsstaled

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave staled
he, she, ithas staled

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill stale

Word family

3 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary

Dictionary text adapted from Wiktionary (Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Open English WordNet / Princeton WordNet (CC BY 4.0, WordNet License); shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. Example sentences and recordings are credited where they appear.

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